Record Information
Version1.0
Creation Date2016-05-22 05:06:09 UTC
Update Date2016-11-09 01:15:45 UTC
Accession NumberCHEM018257
Identification
Common NameEthambutol dihydrochloride
ClassSmall Molecule
DescriptionThe dihydrchloride salt of ethambutol. A bacteriostatic antimycobacterial drug, it is effective against Mycobacterium tuberculosis and some other mycobacteria. It is used in combination with other antituberculous drugs in the treatment of pulmonary and extrapulmonary tuberculosis; resistant strains of M. tuberculosis are readily produced if ethambutol dihydrochloride is used alone.
Contaminant Sources
  • ToxCast & Tox21 Chemicals
Contaminant TypeNot Available
Chemical Structure
Thumb
Synonyms
ValueSource
(+)-(S,S)-Ethambutol dihydrochlorideChEBI
(+)-2,2'-(Ethylenediimino)-di-1-butanol dihydrochlorideChEBI
(+)-2,2'-(Ethylenediimino)di-1-butanol dihydrochlorideChEBI
(+)-Ethambutol dihydrochlorideChEBI
(+)-N,N'-bis(1-(hydroxymethyl)propyl)ethylenediamine dihydrochlorideChEBI
(2S,2'e)-2,2'-(Ethane-1,2-diyldiimino)dibutan-1-ol dihydrochlorideChEBI
Ethambutol HCLChEBI
Ethambutol hydrochlorideChEBI
MyambutolKegg
Etambutol llorenteMeSH
EtibiMeSH
Genopharm brand OF ethambutol hydrochlorideMeSH
Hydrochloride, ethambutolMeSH
ICN brand OF ethambutol hydrochlorideMeSH
Lederle brand OF ethambutol hydrochlorideMeSH
DexambutolMeSH
EMB fatolMeSH
EMB hefaMeSH
EMB-fatolMeSH
EMB-hefaMeSH
EthambutolMeSH
Riemser brand OF ethambutol hydrochlorideMeSH
SERB brand OF ethambutol hydrochlorideMeSH
Wernigerode brand OF ethambutol hydrochlorideMeSH
AHP brand OF ethambutol hydrochlorideMeSH
Elan brand OF ethambutol hydrochlorideMeSH
Fatol brand OF ethambutol hydrochlorideMeSH
Llorente, etambutolMeSH
MiambutolMeSH
Sanavita brand OF ethambutol hydrochlorideMeSH
Wyeth brand OF ethambutol hydrochlorideMeSH
Llorente brand OF ethambutol hydrochlorideMeSH
Chemical FormulaC10H26Cl2N2O2
Average Molecular Mass277.232 g/mol
Monoisotopic Mass276.137 g/mol
CAS Registry Number1070-11-7
IUPAC Name(2S)-2-[(2-{[(2S)-1-hydroxybutan-2-yl]amino}ethyl)amino]butan-1-ol dihydrochloride
Traditional Nameethambutol dihydrochloride
SMILESCl.Cl.[H][C@](CC)(CO)NCCN[C@@]([H])(CC)CO
InChI IdentifierInChI=1S/C10H24N2O2.2ClH/c1-3-9(7-13)11-5-6-12-10(4-2)8-14;;/h9-14H,3-8H2,1-2H3;2*1H/t9-,10-;;/m0../s1
InChI KeyAUAHHJJRFHRVPV-BZDVOYDHSA-N
Chemical Taxonomy
Description belongs to the class of organic compounds known as 1,2-aminoalcohols. These are organic compounds containing an alkyl chain with an amine group bound to the C1 atom and an alcohol group bound to the C2 atom.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassOrganic nitrogen compounds
ClassOrganonitrogen compounds
Sub ClassAmines
Direct Parent1,2-aminoalcohols
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • 1,2-aminoalcohol
  • Secondary amine
  • Secondary aliphatic amine
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Organopnictogen compound
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Hydrochloride
  • Primary alcohol
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Alcohol
  • Aliphatic acyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAliphatic acyclic compounds
External Descriptors
Biological Properties
StatusDetected and Not Quantified
OriginNot Available
Cellular LocationsNot Available
Biofluid LocationsNot Available
Tissue LocationsNot Available
PathwaysNot Available
ApplicationsNot Available
Biological RolesNot Available
Chemical RolesNot Available
Physical Properties
StateNot Available
AppearanceNot Available
Experimental Properties
PropertyValue
Melting PointNot Available
Boiling PointNot Available
SolubilityNot Available
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
Water Solubility7.58 g/LALOGPS
logP-0.12ALOGPS
logP-0.059ChemAxon
logS-1.4ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)14.82ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)9.55ChemAxon
Physiological Charge1ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count4ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count4ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area64.52 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count9ChemAxon
Refractivity57.89 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability24.43 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings0ChemAxon
Bioavailability1ChemAxon
Rule of FiveYesChemAxon
Ghose FilterYesChemAxon
Veber's RuleNoChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleNoChemAxon
Spectra
Spectra
Spectrum TypeDescriptionSplash KeyView
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-004i-0090000000-7f3fdf4a38025f54fef3Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-004i-0090000000-7f3fdf4a38025f54fef3Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-004i-0090000000-7f3fdf4a38025f54fef3Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negativesplash10-004i-0090000000-f2b32345953f4cd1560dSpectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negativesplash10-004i-0090000000-f2b32345953f4cd1560dSpectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negativesplash10-004i-0090000000-f2b32345953f4cd1560dSpectrum
Toxicity Profile
Route of ExposureNot Available
Mechanism of ToxicityNot Available
MetabolismNot Available
Toxicity ValuesNot Available
Lethal DoseNot Available
Carcinogenicity (IARC Classification)Not Available
Uses/SourcesNot Available
Minimum Risk LevelNot Available
Health EffectsNot Available
SymptomsNot Available
TreatmentNot Available
Concentrations
Not Available
DrugBank IDDBSALT000446
HMDB IDNot Available
FooDB IDNot Available
Phenol Explorer IDNot Available
KNApSAcK IDNot Available
BiGG IDNot Available
BioCyc IDNot Available
METLIN IDNot Available
PDB IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkNot Available
Chemspider IDNot Available
ChEBI ID4878
PubChem Compound ID14051
Kegg Compound IDNot Available
YMDB IDNot Available
ECMDB IDNot Available
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
MSDSNot Available
General ReferencesNot Available