Record Information |
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Version | 1.0 |
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Creation Date | 2016-05-22 04:00:07 UTC |
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Update Date | 2016-11-09 01:15:32 UTC |
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Accession Number | CHEM017191 |
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Identification |
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Common Name | Streptomycin sulfate (2:3) |
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Class | Small Molecule |
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Description | Streptomycin is an antibiotic used to treat a number of bacterial infections. This includes tuberculosis, Mycobacterium avium complex, endocarditis, brucellosis, Burkholderia infection, plague, tularemia, and rat bite fever. For active tuberculosis it is often given together with isoniazid, rifampicin, and pyrazinamide. It is given by injection into a vein or muscle.Common side effects include feeling like the world is spinning, vomiting, numbness of the face, fever, and rash. Use during pregnancy may result in permanent deafness in the developing baby. Use appears to be safe while breastfeeding. It is not recommended in people with myasthenia gravis or other neuromuscular disorders. Streptomycin is an aminoglycoside. It works by blocking the ability of 30S ribosomal subunits to make proteins, which results in bacterial death.Streptomycin was discovered in 1943 from Streptomyces griseus. It is on the World Health Organization's List of Essential Medicines, which lists the most effective and safe medicines needed in a health system. The wholesale cost in the developing world is between US$0.38 and $4.39 per day. In the United States, a course of treatment costs more than $200. |
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Contaminant Sources | - ToxCast & Tox21 Chemicals
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Contaminant Type | Not Available |
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Chemical Structure | |
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Synonyms | Value | Source |
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Streptomycin sulfuric acid | Generator | Streptomycin sulphate | Generator | Streptomycin sulphuric acid | Generator | Streptomycin grünenthal | MeSH | Strepto fatol | MeSH | Estreptomicina normon | MeSH | Estreptomicina clariana | MeSH | Streptomycin sulfate (2:3) salt | MeSH | Estreptomicina cepa | MeSH | Strepto hefa | MeSH | Strepto-hefa | MeSH | Streptomycin | MeSH | Streptomycine panpharma | MeSH | Strepto-fatol | MeSH | Normon brand OF streptomycin sulfate | MeSH | Clariana brand OF streptomycin sulfate | MeSH | Grünenthal brand OF streptomycin sulfate | MeSH | Sanavita brand OF streptomycin sulfate | MeSH | Streptomycin sulfate | MeSH | Panpharma brand OF streptomycin sulfate | MeSH | Wernigerode brand OF streptomycin sulfate | MeSH | CEPA brand OF streptomycin sulfate | MeSH | Fatol brand OF streptomycin sulfate | MeSH |
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Chemical Formula | C42H84N14O36S3 |
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Average Molecular Mass | 1457.380 g/mol |
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Monoisotopic Mass | 1456.433 g/mol |
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CAS Registry Number | 3810-74-0 |
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IUPAC Name | bis(N-[(1R,2R,3S,4R,5R,6S)-3-carbamimidamido-4-{[(2R,3R,4R,5S)-3-{[(2S,3S,4S,5R,6S)-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-3-(methylamino)oxan-2-yl]oxy}-4-formyl-4-hydroxy-5-methyloxolan-2-yl]oxy}-2,5,6-trihydroxycyclohexyl]guanidine); tris(sulfuric acid) |
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Traditional Name | bis(streptomycin); tris(sulfuric acid) |
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SMILES | OS(O)(=O)=O.OS(O)(=O)=O.OS(O)(=O)=O.[H][C@@]1(C)O[C@@]([H])(O[C@@]2([H])[C@]([H])(O)[C@@]([H])(O)[C@]([H])(NC(N)=N)[C@@]([H])(O)[C@]2([H])NC(N)=N)[C@]([H])(O[C@]2([H])O[C@@]([H])(CO)[C@]([H])(O)[C@@]([H])(O)[C@]2([H])NC)[C@@]1(O)C=O.[H][C@@]1(C)O[C@@]([H])(O[C@@]2([H])[C@]([H])(O)[C@@]([H])(O)[C@]([H])(NC(N)=N)[C@@]([H])(O)[C@]2([H])NC(N)=N)[C@]([H])(O[C@]2([H])O[C@@]([H])(CO)[C@]([H])(O)[C@@]([H])(O)[C@]2([H])NC)[C@@]1(O)C=O |
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InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/2C21H39N7O12.3H2O4S/c2*1-5-21(36,4-30)16(40-17-9(26-2)13(34)10(31)6(3-29)38-17)18(37-5)39-15-8(28-20(24)25)11(32)7(27-19(22)23)12(33)14(15)35;3*1-5(2,3)4/h2*4-18,26,29,31-36H,3H2,1-2H3,(H4,22,23,27)(H4,24,25,28);3*(H2,1,2,3,4)/t2*5-,6-,7+,8-,9-,10-,11+,12-,13-,14+,15+,16-,17-,18-,21+;;;/m00.../s1 |
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InChI Key | QTENRWWVYAAPBI-YCRXJPFRSA-N |
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Chemical Taxonomy |
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Description | belongs to the class of organic compounds known as aminocyclitol glycosides. These are organic compounds containing an amicocyclitol moiety glycosidically linked to a carbohydrate moiety. There are two major classes of aminoglycosides containing a 2-streptamine core. They are called 4,5- and 4,6-disubstituted 2-deoxystreptamines. |
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Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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Super Class | Organic oxygen compounds |
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Class | Organooxygen compounds |
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Sub Class | Carbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates |
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Direct Parent | Aminocyclitol glycosides |
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Alternative Parents | |
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Substituents | - Amino cyclitol glycoside
- Glycosyl compound
- O-glycosyl compound
- Cyclohexanol
- Sulfuric acid
- Cyclitol or derivatives
- Monosaccharide
- Oxane
- Cyclic alcohol
- Organic sulfuric acid or derivatives
- Tertiary alcohol
- Tetrahydrofuran
- Secondary alcohol
- 1,2-aminoalcohol
- Guanidine
- Carboximidamide
- Secondary amine
- Secondary aliphatic amine
- Polyol
- Oxacycle
- Organoheterocyclic compound
- Organic 1,3-dipolar compound
- Acetal
- Propargyl-type 1,3-dipolar organic compound
- Organic oxide
- Primary alcohol
- Alcohol
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Aldehyde
- Amine
- Organic nitrogen compound
- Organopnictogen compound
- Organonitrogen compound
- Carbonyl group
- Aliphatic heteromonocyclic compound
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Molecular Framework | Not Available |
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External Descriptors | Not Available |
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Biological Properties |
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Status | Detected and Not Quantified |
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Origin | Not Available |
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Cellular Locations | Not Available |
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Biofluid Locations | Not Available |
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Tissue Locations | Not Available |
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Pathways | Not Available |
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Applications | Not Available |
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Biological Roles | Not Available |
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Chemical Roles | Not Available |
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Physical Properties |
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State | Not Available |
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Appearance | Not Available |
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Experimental Properties | Property | Value |
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Melting Point | Not Available | Boiling Point | Not Available | Solubility | Not Available |
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Predicted Properties | |
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Spectra |
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Spectra | Spectrum Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-0a4i-0000900000-bc162642e580115e829e | Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-0a4i-0000900000-bc162642e580115e829e | Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-0a4i-0000900000-bc162642e580115e829e | Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-0a4i-0000900000-352424db74cb1bc84d4f | Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-0a4i-0000900000-352424db74cb1bc84d4f | Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-0a4i-0000900000-352424db74cb1bc84d4f | Spectrum |
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Toxicity Profile |
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Route of Exposure | Not Available |
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Mechanism of Toxicity | Not Available |
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Metabolism | Not Available |
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Toxicity Values | Not Available |
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Lethal Dose | Not Available |
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Carcinogenicity (IARC Classification) | Not Available |
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Uses/Sources | Not Available |
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Minimum Risk Level | Not Available |
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Health Effects | Not Available |
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Symptoms | Not Available |
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Treatment | Not Available |
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Concentrations |
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| Not Available |
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External Links |
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DrugBank ID | Not Available |
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HMDB ID | Not Available |
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FooDB ID | Not Available |
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Phenol Explorer ID | Not Available |
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KNApSAcK ID | Not Available |
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BiGG ID | Not Available |
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BioCyc ID | Not Available |
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METLIN ID | Not Available |
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PDB ID | Not Available |
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Wikipedia Link | Streptomycin |
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Chemspider ID | Not Available |
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ChEBI ID | Not Available |
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PubChem Compound ID | 19648 |
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Kegg Compound ID | Not Available |
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YMDB ID | Not Available |
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ECMDB ID | Not Available |
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References |
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Synthesis Reference | Not Available |
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MSDS | Not Available |
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General References | Not Available |
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