Record Information
Version1.0
Creation Date2016-05-22 03:41:07 UTC
Update Date2016-11-09 01:15:27 UTC
Accession NumberCHEM016709
Identification
Common NameFenfluramine
ClassSmall Molecule
DescriptionA secondary amino compound that is 1-phenyl-propan-2-amine in which one of the meta-hydrogens is substituted by trifluoromethyl, and one of the hydrogens attached to the nitrogen is substituted by an ethyl group. It binds to the serotonin reuptake pump, causing inhbition of serotonin uptake and release of serotonin. The resulting increased levels of serotonin lead to greater serotonin receptor activation which in turn lead to enhancement of serotoninergic transmission in the centres of feeding behavior located in the hypothalamus. This suppresses the appetite for carbohydrates. Fenfluramine was used as the hydrochloride for treatment of diabetes and obesity. It was withdrawn worldwide after reports of heart valve disease and pulmonary hypertension.
Contaminant Sources
  • STOFF IDENT Compounds
  • ToxCast & Tox21 Chemicals
Contaminant TypeNot Available
Chemical Structure
Thumb
Synonyms
ValueSource
(+-)-FenfluramineChEBI
1-(m-Trifluoromethyl-phenyl)-2-ethylaminopropaneChEBI
2-Ethylamino-1-(3-trifluoromethylphenyl)propaneChEBI
3-(Trifluoromethyl)-N-ethyl-alpha-methylphenethylamineChEBI
Ethyl-[1-methyl-2-(3-trifluoromethyl-phenyl)-ethyl]-amineChEBI
FenfluraminumChEBI
N-Ethyl-1-(3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)propan-2-amineChEBI
N-Ethyl-alpha-methyl-3-trifluoromethylphenethylamineChEBI
PonderaxKegg
3-(Trifluoromethyl)-N-ethyl-a-methylphenethylamineGenerator
3-(Trifluoromethyl)-N-ethyl-α-methylphenethylamineGenerator
N-Ethyl-a-methyl-3-trifluoromethylphenethylamineGenerator
N-Ethyl-α-methyl-3-trifluoromethylphenethylamineGenerator
IsomerideMeSH
Fenfluramine hydrochloride, (+-)-isomerMeSH
Fenfluramine, (+-)-isomerMeSH
Fenfluramine, R-isomerMeSH
PondiminMeSH
Robins brand OF fenfluramine hydrochlorideMeSH
Fenfluramine hydrochloride, R isomerMeSH
Fenfluramine, R isomerMeSH
Fenfluramine hydrochlorideMeSH
Fenfluramine hydrochloride, R-isomerMeSH
Hydrochloride, fenfluramineMeSH
Chemical FormulaC12H16F3N
Average Molecular Mass231.257 g/mol
Monoisotopic Mass231.123 g/mol
CAS Registry Number458-24-2
IUPAC Nameethyl({1-[3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]propan-2-yl})amine
Traditional Nameredux
SMILESCCNC(C)CC1=CC(=CC=C1)C(F)(F)F
InChI IdentifierInChI=1S/C12H16F3N/c1-3-16-9(2)7-10-5-4-6-11(8-10)12(13,14)15/h4-6,8-9,16H,3,7H2,1-2H3
InChI KeyDBGIVFWFUFKIQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Chemical Taxonomy
Description belongs to the class of organic compounds known as amphetamines and derivatives. These are organic compounds containing or derived from 1-phenylpropan-2-amine.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassBenzenoids
ClassBenzene and substituted derivatives
Sub ClassPhenethylamines
Direct ParentAmphetamines and derivatives
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Amphetamine or derivatives
  • Trifluoromethylbenzene
  • Phenylpropane
  • Aralkylamine
  • Secondary aliphatic amine
  • Secondary amine
  • Alkyl fluoride
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Organonitrogen compound
  • Organofluoride
  • Organohalogen compound
  • Organopnictogen compound
  • Organic nitrogen compound
  • Amine
  • Alkyl halide
  • Aromatic homomonocyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAromatic homomonocyclic compounds
External Descriptors
Biological Properties
StatusDetected and Not Quantified
OriginNot Available
Cellular LocationsNot Available
Biofluid LocationsNot Available
Tissue LocationsNot Available
PathwaysNot Available
ApplicationsNot Available
Biological RolesNot Available
Chemical RolesNot Available
Physical Properties
StateNot Available
AppearanceNot Available
Experimental Properties
PropertyValue
Melting PointNot Available
Boiling PointNot Available
SolubilityNot Available
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
Water Solubility0.022 g/LALOGPS
logP3.3ALOGPS
logP3.47ChemAxon
logS-4ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Basic)10.22ChemAxon
Physiological Charge1ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count1ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count1ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area12.03 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count5ChemAxon
Refractivity59.2 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability22.51 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings1ChemAxon
Bioavailability1ChemAxon
Rule of FiveYesChemAxon
Ghose FilterYesChemAxon
Veber's RuleYesChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleNoChemAxon
Spectra
Spectra
Spectrum TypeDescriptionSplash KeyView
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positivesplash10-00di-9210000000-aba8427e1b8b103e780bSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QTOF , positivesplash10-001i-0090000000-41a095f72665e3a6fc34Spectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QTOF , positivesplash10-0a4i-0910000000-481b943f32db11f34ee9Spectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QTOF , positivesplash10-0a4i-0900000000-b47283685814bef28517Spectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QTOF , positivesplash10-0a4i-0900000000-68de81754e901e800d97Spectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QTOF , positivesplash10-0a4i-0900000000-051ff0ad0ba0c9f76270Spectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ , positivesplash10-014i-0290000000-a4eef1b513aee06fe04cSpectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ , positivesplash10-00kb-2930000000-e89db6ca285f5e38a85eSpectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ , positivesplash10-0a4j-5900000000-d43b57acff766553a26aSpectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ , positivesplash10-0a4i-9600000000-b49ac50c8a44403f71f6Spectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ , positivesplash10-0aor-9400000000-98167d6254e10b1cb5feSpectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-IT , positivesplash10-0a4r-0900000000-8fa48db488adb62ea334Spectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QFT , positivesplash10-053r-0970000000-f9a49d7622ec3ba9a1d4Spectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QFT , positivesplash10-0a4i-0900000000-ab20d5fae96b357efb96Spectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QFT , positivesplash10-0a4i-0900000000-486062095dc4b5f9673dSpectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QFT , positivesplash10-0a4i-0900000000-f339087f5b3e001e72e8Spectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QFT , positivesplash10-0a4i-0900000000-7d7a0ce1b53c5f8aca3eSpectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-0a4i-0900000000-fca90351c2c40bcbea2dSpectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-0a4i-0910000000-0fab7ed0d9d454eb1b62Spectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-001i-0090000000-2e91ebdd7e7834225fc9Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-001i-1190000000-7fbe4443e51aea6826c3Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-001r-8890000000-5cd73b17e1103d99e7fbSpectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-00ov-9610000000-58d820854fe8992bc6a3Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negativesplash10-001i-0090000000-96055c6c721aecfc76f8Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negativesplash10-001i-2190000000-2f8c88fb4bc53943412fSpectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negativesplash10-0006-9410000000-a342d0ae14c5230c00a4Spectrum
Toxicity Profile
Route of ExposureNot Available
Mechanism of ToxicityNot Available
MetabolismNot Available
Toxicity ValuesNot Available
Lethal DoseNot Available
Carcinogenicity (IARC Classification)Not Available
Uses/SourcesNot Available
Minimum Risk LevelNot Available
Health EffectsNot Available
SymptomsNot Available
TreatmentNot Available
Concentrations
Not Available
DrugBank IDDB00574
HMDB IDHMDB0252200
FooDB IDNot Available
Phenol Explorer IDNot Available
KNApSAcK IDNot Available
BiGG IDNot Available
BioCyc IDNot Available
METLIN IDNot Available
PDB IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkFenfluramine
Chemspider ID3220
ChEBI ID5000
PubChem Compound IDNot Available
Kegg Compound IDC06996
YMDB IDNot Available
ECMDB IDNot Available
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
MSDSNot Available
General References
1. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=11716826
2. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=15637164
3. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=15677429