Edrophonium chloride (CHEM016682)

IdentificationTaxonomyBiological PropertiesPhysical PropertiesToxicity ProfileSpectraConcentrationsLinksReferencesXML
Record Information
Version1.0
Creation Date2016-05-22 03:40:21 UTC
Update Date2016-11-09 01:15:27 UTC
Accession NumberCHEM016682
Identification
Common NameEdrophonium chloride
ClassSmall Molecule
DescriptionThe chloride salt of edrophonium. A reversible inhibitor of cholinesterase with a rapid onset (30-60 seconds after injection) but a short duration of action (5-15 minutes), it is used in myasthenia gravis both diagnostically and to distinguish between under- or over-treatment with other anticholinesterases. It has also been used for the reversal of neuromuscular blockade in anaesthesia, and for the management of poisoning due to tetrodotoxin, a neuromuscular blocking toxin found in puffer fish and other marine animals.
Contaminant Sources
  • HMDB Contaminants - Urine
  • ToxCast & Tox21 Chemicals
Contaminant TypeNot Available
Chemical Structure
Thumb
MOLSDFPDBSMILESInChI
Synonyms
ValueSource
(3-Hydroxyphenyl)dimethylethylammonium chlorideChEBI
3-Hydroxy-N,N-dimethyl-N-ethylanilinium chlorideChEBI
Chlorure d'edrophoniumChEBI
Cloruro de edrofonioChEBI
Edrophonii chloridumChEBI
Ethyl(m-hydroxyphenyl)dimethylammonium chlorideChEBI
N-Ethyl-3-hydroxy-N,N-dimethylbenzenaminium chlorideChEBI
EnlonKegg
TensilonKegg
EdrophoniumMeSH
Edrophonium bromideMeSH
Bromide, edrophoniumMeSH
Chloride, edrophoniumMeSH
EdroponiumMeSH
Chemical FormulaC10H16ClNO
Average Molecular Mass201.693 g/mol
Monoisotopic Mass201.092 g/mol
CAS Registry Number116-38-1
IUPAC Name3-(ethyldimethylazaniumyl)benzen-1-olate hydrochloride
Traditional Name3-(ethyldimethylammonio)benzenolate hydrochloride
SMILESCl.CC[N+](C)(C)C1=CC([O-])=CC=C1
InChI IdentifierInChI=1S/C10H15NO.ClH/c1-4-11(2,3)9-6-5-7-10(12)8-9;/h5-8H,4H2,1-3H3;1H
InChI KeyBXKDSDJJOVIHMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Chemical Taxonomy
Description belongs to the class of organic compounds known as aniline and substituted anilines. These are organic compounds containing an aminobenzene moiety.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassBenzenoids
ClassBenzene and substituted derivatives
Sub ClassAniline and substituted anilines
Direct ParentAniline and substituted anilines
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Aminophenol
  • M-aminophenol
  • Aniline or substituted anilines
  • 1-hydroxy-4-unsubstituted benzenoid
  • 1-hydroxy-2-unsubstituted benzenoid
  • Phenol
  • Quaternary ammonium salt
  • Amine
  • Organic chloride salt
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Organic salt
  • Organopnictogen compound
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Organonitrogen compound
  • Organic nitrogen compound
  • Aromatic homomonocyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAromatic homomonocyclic compounds
External Descriptors
Biological Properties
StatusDetected and Not Quantified
OriginNot Available
Cellular LocationsNot Available
Biofluid LocationsNot Available
Tissue LocationsNot Available
PathwaysNot Available
ApplicationsNot Available
Biological RolesNot Available
Chemical RolesNot Available
Physical Properties
StateNot Available
AppearanceNot Available
Experimental Properties
PropertyValue
Melting PointNot Available
Boiling PointNot Available
SolubilityNot Available
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
Water Solubility0.011 g/LALOGPS
logP-1.8ALOGPS
logP-1.9ChemAxon
logS-4.3ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)8.59ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)-6.1ChemAxon
Physiological Charge1ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count1ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count0ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area23.06 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count2ChemAxon
Refractivity72.96 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability18.8 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings1ChemAxon
Bioavailability1ChemAxon
Rule of FiveYesChemAxon
Ghose FilterNoChemAxon
Veber's RuleYesChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleNoChemAxon
Spectra
SpectraNot Available
Toxicity Profile
Route of ExposureNot Available
Mechanism of ToxicityNot Available
MetabolismNot Available
Toxicity ValuesNot Available
Lethal DoseNot Available
Carcinogenicity (IARC Classification)Not Available
Uses/SourcesNot Available
Minimum Risk LevelNot Available
Health EffectsNot Available
SymptomsNot Available
TreatmentNot Available
Concentrations
Not Available
DrugBank IDDBSALT000475
HMDB IDNot Available
FooDB IDNot Available
Phenol Explorer IDNot Available
KNApSAcK IDNot Available
BiGG IDNot Available
BioCyc IDNot Available
METLIN IDNot Available
PDB IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkEdrophonium
Chemspider IDNot Available
ChEBI ID4759
PubChem Compound IDNot Available
Kegg Compound IDNot Available
YMDB IDNot Available
ECMDB IDNot Available
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
MSDSNot Available
General References
1. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=7488499