Record Information |
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Version | 1.0 |
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Creation Date | 2016-05-19 03:42:39 UTC |
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Update Date | 2016-10-28 10:01:21 UTC |
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Accession Number | CHEM011659 |
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Identification |
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Common Name | 1,1-Ethanediol, 2,2,2-trichloro- |
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Class | Small Molecule |
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Description | A hypnotic and sedative used in the treatment of insomnia. The safety margin is too narrow for chloral hydrate to be used as a general anesthetic in humans, but it is commonly used for that purpose in animal experiments. It is no longer considered useful as an anti-anxiety medication. |
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Contaminant Sources | - Disinfection Byproducts
- HPV EPA Chemicals
- IARC Carcinogens Group 2A
- STOFF IDENT Compounds
- ToxCast & Tox21 Chemicals
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Contaminant Type | Not Available |
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Chemical Structure | |
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Synonyms | Value | Source |
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1,1,1-Trichloro-2,2-dihydroxyethane | ChEBI | 1,1,1-Trichloro-2,2-ethanediol | ChEBI | 2,2,2-Trichloro-1,1-ethanediol | ChEBI | Aquachloral supprettes | ChEBI | Chloral monohydrate | ChEBI | Chloralhydrat | ChEBI | Knockout drops | ChEBI | Noctec | ChEBI | Somnote | ChEBI | Trichloracetaldehyd-hydrat | ChEBI | Trichloroacetaldehyde hydrate | ChEBI | Chloral monohydric acid | Generator | Trichloroacetaldehyde hydric acid | Generator | Chloral hydric acid | Generator | Hydrate, chloral | HMDB |
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Chemical Formula | C2H3Cl3O2 |
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Average Molecular Mass | 165.403 g/mol |
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Monoisotopic Mass | 163.920 g/mol |
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CAS Registry Number | 302-17-0 |
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IUPAC Name | 2,2,2-trichloroethane-1,1-diol |
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Traditional Name | chloral hydrate |
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SMILES | OC(O)C(Cl)(Cl)Cl |
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InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C2H3Cl3O2/c3-2(4,5)1(6)7/h1,6-7H |
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InChI Key | RNFNDJAIBTYOQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
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Chemical Taxonomy |
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Description | belongs to the class of organic compounds known as chlorohydrins. These are alcohols substituted by a chlorine atom at a saturated carbon atom otherwise bearing only hydrogen or hydrocarbyl groups. |
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Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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Super Class | Organohalogen compounds |
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Class | Halohydrins |
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Sub Class | Chlorohydrins |
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Direct Parent | Chlorohydrins |
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Alternative Parents | |
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Substituents | - Chlorohydrin
- Carbonyl hydrate
- Organic oxygen compound
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Organooxygen compound
- Organochloride
- Alkyl halide
- Alkyl chloride
- Aliphatic acyclic compound
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Molecular Framework | Aliphatic acyclic compounds |
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External Descriptors | |
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Biological Properties |
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Status | Detected and Not Quantified |
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Origin | Not Available |
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Cellular Locations | Not Available |
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Biofluid Locations | Not Available |
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Tissue Locations | Not Available |
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Pathways | Not Available |
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Applications | Not Available |
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Biological Roles | Not Available |
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Chemical Roles | Not Available |
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Physical Properties |
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State | Not Available |
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Appearance | Not Available |
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Experimental Properties | Property | Value |
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Melting Point | Not Available | Boiling Point | Not Available | Solubility | Not Available |
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Predicted Properties | |
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Spectra |
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Spectra | Spectrum Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positive | splash10-00kb-9800000000-173349d19f15699bc4e2 | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (2 TMS) - 70eV, Positive | splash10-0076-9410000000-21820ed226e58fbc8ae1 | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-01ot-0900000000-c672e7ca577dd4cff3a0 | Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-03di-0900000000-66ddb4524d26c214f30a | Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-0002-0900000000-1f3f289553fa24dda588 | Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-03di-0900000000-f03879ddb1ed96167f28 | Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-03dl-0900000000-251ef92040263c3150d3 | Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-004i-1900000000-584b46b94889a43b683f | Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-03di-0900000000-86a486dece507559a95d | Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-03di-0900000000-86a486dece507559a95d | Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-0159-3900000000-d50cea434c3e3f18ce68 | Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-03di-0900000000-56dff238afdaa1d31c63 | Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-03di-1900000000-81be9106d7645ecb03c5 | Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-03di-5900000000-c87e1310d672bcc236e2 | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum | Not Available | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum | Not Available | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum | Not Available | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum | Not Available | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum | Not Available | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum | Not Available | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum | Not Available | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum | Not Available | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum | Not Available | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum | Not Available | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum | Not Available | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum | Not Available | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum | Not Available | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum | Not Available | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum | Not Available | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum | Not Available | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum | Not Available | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum | Not Available | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum | Not Available | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum | Not Available | Spectrum |
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Toxicity Profile |
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Route of Exposure | Not Available |
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Mechanism of Toxicity | Not Available |
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Metabolism | Not Available |
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Toxicity Values | Not Available |
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Lethal Dose | Not Available |
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Carcinogenicity (IARC Classification) | Not Available |
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Uses/Sources | Not Available |
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Minimum Risk Level | Not Available |
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Health Effects | Not Available |
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Symptoms | Not Available |
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Treatment | Not Available |
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Concentrations |
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| Not Available |
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External Links |
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DrugBank ID | DB01563 |
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HMDB ID | HMDB0060451 |
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FooDB ID | Not Available |
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Phenol Explorer ID | Not Available |
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KNApSAcK ID | Not Available |
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BiGG ID | Not Available |
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BioCyc ID | CPD0-1476 |
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METLIN ID | Not Available |
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PDB ID | Not Available |
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Wikipedia Link | Chloral hydrate |
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Chemspider ID | Not Available |
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ChEBI ID | 28142 |
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PubChem Compound ID | 2707 |
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Kegg Compound ID | C06899 |
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YMDB ID | Not Available |
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ECMDB ID | M2MDB004535 |
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References |
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Synthesis Reference | Not Available |
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MSDS | Not Available |
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General References | |
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