Record Information
Version1.0
Creation Date2016-05-19 03:08:32 UTC
Update Date2016-11-09 01:14:02 UTC
Accession NumberCHEM009643
Identification
Common Name1H-Imidazole, 2-[[4-(1,1-dimethylethyl)-2,6-dimethylphenyl]methyl]-4,5-dihydro-, hydrochloride (1:1)
ClassSmall Molecule
DescriptionA nasal vasoconstricting decongestant drug which acts by binding to the same receptors as adrenaline. It is applied as a spray or as drops into the nose to ease inflammation and congestion of the nasal passageways. It binds alpha-adrenergic receptors to activate the adrenal system which causes systemic vasoconstriction, thereby easing nasal congestion.
Contaminant Sources
  • HMDB Contaminants - Urine
  • HPV EPA Chemicals
  • STOFF IDENT Compounds
  • ToxCast & Tox21 Chemicals
Contaminant TypeNot Available
Chemical Structure
Thumb
Synonyms
ValueSource
BalminilKegg
XylomethazolineHMDB
AmidrinHMDB
DecongestHMDB
GelonasalHMDB
NasenGel ratiopharmHMDB
NasenSpray ratiopharmHMDB
Nasengel alHMDB
RapakoHMDB
2-(4'-Tert-butyl-2',6'-dimethylphenylmethyl)imidazolineHMDB
BalkisHMDB
Chlorohist-laHMDB
NasenTropfen ratiopharmHMDB
Nasenspray alHMDB
Nasentropfen alHMDB
OtrasprayHMDB
Otrivin mentolHMDB
Xylometazoline monohydrochlorideHMDB
Idril NHMDB
NasanHMDB
StasHMDB
IdasalHMDB
ImidinHMDB
NovorinHMDB
OtradropsHMDB
OtrivenHMDB
OtrivinHMDB
SnupHMDB
Espa-rhinHMDB
Schnupfen endrineHMDB
Xylometazoline hydrochlorideHMDB
Chemical FormulaC16H24N2
Average Molecular Mass244.375 g/mol
Monoisotopic Mass244.194 g/mol
CAS Registry Number1218-35-5
IUPAC Name2-[(4-tert-butyl-2,6-dimethylphenyl)methyl]-4,5-dihydro-1H-imidazole
Traditional Namexylometazoline
SMILESCC1=CC(=CC(C)=C1CC1=NCCN1)C(C)(C)C
InChI IdentifierInChI=1S/C16H24N2/c1-11-8-13(16(3,4)5)9-12(2)14(11)10-15-17-6-7-18-15/h8-9H,6-7,10H2,1-5H3,(H,17,18)
InChI KeyHUCJFAOMUPXHDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Chemical Taxonomy
Description belongs to the class of organic compounds known as phenylpropanes. These are organic compounds containing a phenylpropane moiety.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassBenzenoids
ClassBenzene and substituted derivatives
Sub ClassPhenylpropanes
Direct ParentPhenylpropanes
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Phenylpropane
  • M-xylene
  • Xylene
  • Imidolactam
  • 2-imidazoline
  • Amidine
  • Carboxylic acid amidine
  • Azacycle
  • Organoheterocyclic compound
  • Organic 1,3-dipolar compound
  • Propargyl-type 1,3-dipolar organic compound
  • Carboximidamide
  • Organic nitrogen compound
  • Organonitrogen compound
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Organopnictogen compound
  • Aromatic heteromonocyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAromatic heteromonocyclic compounds
External Descriptors
Biological Properties
StatusDetected and Not Quantified
OriginNot Available
Cellular LocationsNot Available
Biofluid LocationsNot Available
Tissue LocationsNot Available
PathwaysNot Available
ApplicationsNot Available
Biological RolesNot Available
Chemical RolesNot Available
Physical Properties
StateNot Available
AppearanceNot Available
Experimental Properties
PropertyValue
Melting PointNot Available
Boiling PointNot Available
SolubilityNot Available
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
Water Solubility0.0089 g/LALOGPS
logP4.68ALOGPS
logP3.78ChemAxon
logS-4.4ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Basic)10.29ChemAxon
Physiological Charge1ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count2ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count1ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area24.39 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count3ChemAxon
Refractivity77.82 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability29.85 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings2ChemAxon
Bioavailability1ChemAxon
Rule of FiveYesChemAxon
Ghose FilterYesChemAxon
Veber's RuleYesChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleNoChemAxon
Spectra
Spectra
Spectrum TypeDescriptionSplash KeyView
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positivesplash10-05r0-3920000000-c6f0d063c06a4d3ad4d3Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QFT , positivesplash10-0002-0090000000-c862fcdd09df2d7e84e1Spectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QFT , positivesplash10-0002-0090000000-8a168e444e92aebe729eSpectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QFT , positivesplash10-0002-0190000000-fea379e1a78158c80c57Spectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QFT , positivesplash10-0002-0490000000-f84be52191db834c336aSpectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QFT , positivesplash10-01s2-1950000000-6ff7d495e9ab66e5291eSpectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QFT , positivesplash10-01ta-1920000000-4fa30a0ba8151f6081f3Spectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - 60V, Positivesplash10-0002-0390000000-2ef059d0a92ce18944a6Spectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - 30V, Positivesplash10-0002-0090000000-27ac258267a8ed06cd5dSpectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - 45V, Positivesplash10-0002-0190000000-1459715c2022eefa3053Spectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - 15V, Positivesplash10-0002-0090000000-b599ca261106b80298e7Spectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - 75V, Positivesplash10-01s2-0950000000-0eed72f909e9ba78cb5aSpectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - 90V, Positivesplash10-01ta-1920000000-b4237c6d9bf543a96f83Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-0002-0190000000-060c2ca9dfe2d240b99eSpectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-0002-2590000000-a8065812eb0874b9f1afSpectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-004l-6930000000-217f14ab6f9450f30df2Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negativesplash10-0006-0090000000-4562776c5453eb7a749bSpectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negativesplash10-0006-1090000000-ca34d5dc761b0014453cSpectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negativesplash10-01ta-2930000000-18d8456eb2b8ab553c53Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-0002-0790000000-dcb6bf9ab3f9e57d62bfSpectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-00kk-3940000000-ad26459aa78779495115Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-014l-4910000000-df3cd18b2754e24a0493Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negativesplash10-0006-0090000000-b1c2a723e2fe9424a6bbSpectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negativesplash10-03dl-0940000000-f5976550a896bd4a10fdSpectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negativesplash10-0a7i-3960000000-3dcb00e79db17608bd7aSpectrum
Toxicity Profile
Route of ExposureNot Available
Mechanism of ToxicityNot Available
MetabolismNot Available
Toxicity ValuesNot Available
Lethal DoseNot Available
Carcinogenicity (IARC Classification)Not Available
Uses/SourcesNot Available
Minimum Risk LevelNot Available
Health EffectsNot Available
SymptomsNot Available
TreatmentNot Available
Concentrations
Not Available
DrugBank IDDB06694
HMDB IDHMDB0015640
FooDB IDNot Available
Phenol Explorer IDNot Available
KNApSAcK IDNot Available
BiGG IDNot Available
BioCyc IDNot Available
METLIN IDNot Available
PDB IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkXylometazoline
Chemspider ID5507
ChEBI ID214810
PubChem Compound ID5709
Kegg Compound IDC07913
YMDB IDNot Available
ECMDB IDNot Available
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
MSDSNot Available
General References
1. Haenisch B, Walstab J, Herberhold S, Bootz F, Tschaikin M, Ramseger R, Bonisch H: Alpha-adrenoceptor agonistic activity of oxymetazoline and xylometazoline. Fundam Clin Pharmacol. 2010 Dec;24(6):729-39. doi: 10.1111/j.1472-8206.2009.00805.x.