| Record Information |
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| Version | 1.0 |
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| Creation Date | 2016-05-19 02:30:57 UTC |
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| Update Date | 2016-10-28 10:02:51 UTC |
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| Accession Number | CHEM007850 |
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| Identification |
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| Common Name | XANTHOPHYLL |
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| Class | Small Molecule |
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| Description | Lutein is a xanthophyll carotenoid abundant in green leafy vegetables such as spinach and kale, but also found in other organisms. Lutein is used as an antioxidant and for blue light absorption. [Biocyc PWY-5947] |
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| Contaminant Sources | - Cosmetic Chemicals
- EAFUS Chemicals
- FooDB Chemicals
- HMDB Contaminants - Urine
- ToxCast & Tox21 Chemicals
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| Contaminant Type | Not Available |
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| Chemical Structure | |
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| Synonyms | | Value | Source |
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| 3,3'-Dihydroxy-alpha-carotene | HMDB | | all-trans-(+)-Xanthophyll | HMDB | | all-trans-Lutein | HMDB | | beta,epsilon-Carotene-3,3'-diol | HMDB | | bo-Xan | HMDB | | Lutein ester | HMDB | | Luteine | HMDB | | trans-Lutein | HMDB | | Vegetable lutein | HMDB | | Vegetable luteol | HMDB | | Lutein F | MeSH, HMDB | | Lutein g | MeSH, HMDB | | Lutein, gamma | MeSH, HMDB | | gamma Lutein | MeSH, HMDB |
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| Chemical Formula | C40H56O2 |
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| Average Molecular Mass | 568.886 g/mol |
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| Monoisotopic Mass | 568.428 g/mol |
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| CAS Registry Number | 127-40-2 |
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| IUPAC Name | (1R)-4-[(1E,3E,5E,7E,9E,11E,13E,15E,17E)-18-[(1R)-4-hydroxy-2,6,6-trimethylcyclohex-2-en-1-yl]-3,7,12,16-tetramethyloctadeca-1,3,5,7,9,11,13,15,17-nonaen-1-yl]-3,5,5-trimethylcyclohex-3-en-1-ol |
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| Traditional Name | (1R)-4-[(1E,3E,5E,7E,9E,11E,13E,15E,17E)-18-[(1R)-4-hydroxy-2,6,6-trimethylcyclohex-2-en-1-yl]-3,7,12,16-tetramethyloctadeca-1,3,5,7,9,11,13,15,17-nonaen-1-yl]-3,5,5-trimethylcyclohex-3-en-1-ol |
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| SMILES | C\C(\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\[C@H]1C(C)=C[C@H](O)CC1(C)C)=C/C=C/C=C(\C)/C=C/C=C(\C)/C=C/C1=C(C)C[C@@H](O)CC1(C)C |
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| InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C40H56O2/c1-29(17-13-19-31(3)21-23-37-33(5)25-35(41)27-39(37,7)8)15-11-12-16-30(2)18-14-20-32(4)22-24-38-34(6)26-36(42)28-40(38,9)10/h11-25,35-37,41-42H,26-28H2,1-10H3/b12-11+,17-13+,18-14+,23-21+,24-22+,29-15+,30-16+,31-19+,32-20+/t35-,36+,37-/m0/s1 |
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| InChI Key | KBPHJBAIARWVSC-RGZFRNHPSA-N |
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| Chemical Taxonomy |
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| Description | belongs to the class of organic compounds known as xanthophylls. These are carotenoids containing an oxygenated carotene backbone. Carotenes are characterized by the presence of two end-groups (mostly cyclohexene rings, but also cyclopentene rings or acyclic groups) linked by a long branched alkyl chain. Carotenes belonging form a subgroup of the carotenoids family. Xanthophylls arise by oxygenation of the carotene backbone. |
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| Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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| Super Class | Lipids and lipid-like molecules |
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| Class | Prenol lipids |
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| Sub Class | Tetraterpenoids |
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| Direct Parent | Xanthophylls |
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| Alternative Parents | |
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| Substituents | - Xanthophyll
- Secondary alcohol
- Organic oxygen compound
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Organooxygen compound
- Alcohol
- Aliphatic homomonocyclic compound
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| Molecular Framework | Aliphatic homomonocyclic compounds |
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| External Descriptors | Not Available |
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| Biological Properties |
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| Status | Detected and Not Quantified |
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| Origin | Not Available |
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| Cellular Locations | Not Available |
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| Biofluid Locations | Not Available |
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| Tissue Locations | Not Available |
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| Pathways | Not Available |
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| Applications | Not Available |
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| Biological Roles | Not Available |
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| Chemical Roles | Not Available |
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| Physical Properties |
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| State | Not Available |
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| Appearance | Not Available |
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| Experimental Properties | | Property | Value |
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| Melting Point | Not Available | | Boiling Point | Not Available | | Solubility | Not Available |
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| Predicted Properties | |
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| Spectra |
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| Spectra | | Spectrum Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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| Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positive | splash10-0uk9-1000190000-79574985e26da720cbd6 | Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (1 TMS) - 70eV, Positive | splash10-004i-3100039000-baee6b30a2822c061477 | Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-0gb9-0111190000-56a7b3ad9850d88a093a | Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-0frt-0729640000-fa9f79f8a73fa60b8abf | Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-0002-2439510000-8c70ee5c9af7440a4672 | Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-014i-0000090000-e64043a148b331ba05a6 | Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-014i-0000090000-a48901fc52e8e64be250 | Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-0udr-0522590000-ed879e2e3d350ac0e502 | Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-014i-0043490000-6587386703e49b5ed9a0 | Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-0gz0-0656890000-78ff1269d16692ec007a | Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-1030-0546900000-f40ee2500358463a4322 | Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-014i-0000090000-7d1de7a1b619e7f7ad6c | Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-014i-0342490000-0b5700b22b94c921a096 | Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-02a9-0649570000-12d271b2950633507bac | Spectrum |
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| Toxicity Profile |
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| Route of Exposure | Not Available |
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| Mechanism of Toxicity | Not Available |
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| Metabolism | Not Available |
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| Toxicity Values | Not Available |
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| Lethal Dose | Not Available |
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| Carcinogenicity (IARC Classification) | Not Available |
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| Uses/Sources | Not Available |
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| Minimum Risk Level | Not Available |
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| Health Effects | Not Available |
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| Symptoms | Not Available |
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| Treatment | Not Available |
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| Concentrations |
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| Not Available |
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| External Links |
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| DrugBank ID | Not Available |
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| HMDB ID | HMDB0303013 |
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| FooDB ID | FDB007276 |
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| Phenol Explorer ID | Not Available |
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| KNApSAcK ID | C00003774 |
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| BiGG ID | Not Available |
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| BioCyc ID | Not Available |
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| METLIN ID | Not Available |
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| PDB ID | Not Available |
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| Wikipedia Link | Not Available |
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| Chemspider ID | 4938343 |
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| ChEBI ID | Not Available |
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| PubChem Compound ID | 6433159 |
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| Kegg Compound ID | Not Available |
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| YMDB ID | YMDB01519 |
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| ECMDB ID | M2MDB005297 |
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| References |
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| Synthesis Reference | Not Available |
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| MSDS | Not Available |
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| General References | Not Available |
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