| Record Information |
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| Version | 1.0 |
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| Creation Date | 2016-05-19 02:30:50 UTC |
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| Update Date | 2016-10-28 10:03:15 UTC |
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| Accession Number | CHEM007838 |
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| Identification |
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| Common Name | VITAMIN A PALMITATE |
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| Class | Small Molecule |
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| Description | An all-trans-retinyl ester obtained by formal condensation of the carboxy group of palmitic (hexadecanoic acid) with the hydroxy group of all-trans-retinol. It is used in cosmetic products to treat various skin disorders such as acne, skin aging, wrinkles, dark spots, and also protect against psoriasis. |
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| Contaminant Sources | - Cosmetic Chemicals
- EAFUS Chemicals
- FooDB Chemicals
- STOFF IDENT Compounds
- ToxCast & Tox21 Chemicals
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| Contaminant Type | Not Available |
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| Chemical Structure | |
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| Synonyms | | Value | Source |
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| (2E,4E,6E,8E)-3,7-Dimethyl-9-(2,6,6-trimethyl-1-cyclohexenyl)nona-2,4,6,8-tetraenyl hexadecanoate | ChEBI | | (2E,4E,6E,8E)-3,7-Dimethyl-9-(2,6,6-trimethyl-cyclohex-1-enyl)-nona-2,4,6,8,tetraenyl hexadecanoic acid ester | ChEBI | | Afaxin | ChEBI | | all-trans-Retinol palmitate | ChEBI | | all-trans-Retinyl hexadecanoate | ChEBI | | Alphalin | ChEBI | | Aquasol a | ChEBI | | Arovit | ChEBI | | Chocola a | ChEBI | | O(15)-Hexadecanoylretinol | ChEBI | | Optovit-a | ChEBI | | Retinol hexadecanoate | ChEBI | | Retinol palmitate | ChEBI | | Retinyl hexadecanoate | ChEBI | | trans-Retinol palmitate | ChEBI | | trans-Retinyl palmitate | ChEBI | | Vitamin a palmitate | ChEBI | | all-trans-Retinyl palmitate | Kegg | | (2E,4E,6E,8E)-3,7-Dimethyl-9-(2,6,6-trimethyl-1-cyclohexenyl)nona-2,4,6,8-tetraenyl hexadecanoic acid | Generator | | (2E,4E,6E,8E)-3,7-Dimethyl-9-(2,6,6-trimethyl-cyclohex-1-enyl)-nona-2,4,6,8,tetraenyl hexadecanoate ester | Generator | | all-trans-Retinol palmitic acid | Generator | | all-trans-Retinyl hexadecanoic acid | Generator | | Retinol hexadecanoic acid | Generator | | Retinol palmitic acid | Generator | | Retinyl hexadecanoic acid | Generator | | trans-Retinol palmitic acid | Generator | | trans-Retinyl palmitic acid | Generator | | Vitamin a palmitic acid | Generator | | all-trans-Retinyl palmitic acid | Generator | | Retinyl palmitic acid | Generator | | all-trans-Vitamin a palmitate | HMDB | | Aquapalm | HMDB | | Axerophthol palmitate | HMDB | | Dispatabs tabs | HMDB | | Ester found in fish liver oils | HMDB | | Lutavit a 500 plus | HMDB | | Myvak | HMDB | | Myvax | HMDB | | Optovit a | HMDB | | Testavol S | HMDB | | Vitazyme a | HMDB |
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| Chemical Formula | C36H60O2 |
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| Average Molecular Mass | 524.860 g/mol |
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| Monoisotopic Mass | 524.459 g/mol |
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| CAS Registry Number | 79-81-2 |
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| IUPAC Name | (2E,4E,6E,8E)-3,7-dimethyl-9-(2,6,6-trimethylcyclohex-1-en-1-yl)nona-2,4,6,8-tetraen-1-yl hexadecanoate |
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| Traditional Name | vitamin a palmitate |
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| SMILES | CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC\C=C(/C)\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C |
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| InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C36H60O2/c1-7-8-9-10-11-12-13-14-15-16-17-18-19-25-35(37)38-30-28-32(3)23-20-22-31(2)26-27-34-33(4)24-21-29-36(34,5)6/h20,22-23,26-28H,7-19,21,24-25,29-30H2,1-6H3/b23-20+,27-26+,31-22+,32-28+ |
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| InChI Key | VYGQUTWHTHXGQB-FFHKNEKCSA-N |
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| Chemical Taxonomy |
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| Description | belongs to the class of organic compounds known as wax monoesters. These are waxes bearing an ester group at exactly one position. |
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| Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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| Super Class | Lipids and lipid-like molecules |
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| Class | Fatty Acyls |
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| Sub Class | Fatty acid esters |
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| Direct Parent | Wax monoesters |
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| Alternative Parents | |
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| Substituents | - Wax monoester skeleton
- Retinoid skeleton
- Diterpenoid
- Fatty alcohol ester
- Carboxylic acid ester
- Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives
- Carboxylic acid derivative
- Organic oxygen compound
- Organic oxide
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Organooxygen compound
- Carbonyl group
- Aliphatic homomonocyclic compound
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| Molecular Framework | Aliphatic homomonocyclic compounds |
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| External Descriptors | |
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| Biological Properties |
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| Status | Detected and Not Quantified |
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| Origin | Not Available |
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| Cellular Locations | Not Available |
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| Biofluid Locations | Not Available |
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| Tissue Locations | Not Available |
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| Pathways | Not Available |
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| Applications | Not Available |
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| Biological Roles | Not Available |
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| Chemical Roles | Not Available |
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| Physical Properties |
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| State | Not Available |
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| Appearance | Not Available |
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| Experimental Properties | | Property | Value |
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| Melting Point | Not Available | | Boiling Point | Not Available | | Solubility | Not Available |
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| Predicted Properties | |
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| Spectra |
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| Spectra | | Spectrum Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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| Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positive | splash10-07vr-6590330000-c4a001ec8772bbd8b673 | Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-00n0-0391040000-4bcb419b1aa363c5a184 | Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-00kr-3890000000-13b63fb441c04d797a5a | Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-053i-4910200000-ec9d8c6e06e67e406eae | Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-00dr-0090050000-063ec803b899247ff625 | Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-0a4r-0090000000-ceacddaa1af7bfe01b93 | Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-052u-2090000000-010cffd7fdb5e0c0ae62 | Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-00or-0970350000-ae98e4da36c7fef49b01 | Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-00kr-1960010000-e463420790c3679b3761 | Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-01b9-3930000000-2209374e0a45d158da93 | Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-00di-0060090000-71bf924b1d2a2be5b8a8 | Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-0a4i-0090010000-5bffb18764c70498c127 | Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-0a4l-9870000000-8e1a1ac617c6db688b0b | Spectrum |
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| Toxicity Profile |
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| Route of Exposure | Not Available |
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| Mechanism of Toxicity | Not Available |
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| Metabolism | Not Available |
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| Toxicity Values | Not Available |
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| Lethal Dose | Not Available |
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| Carcinogenicity (IARC Classification) | Not Available |
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| Uses/Sources | Not Available |
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| Minimum Risk Level | Not Available |
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| Health Effects | Not Available |
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| Symptoms | Not Available |
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| Treatment | Not Available |
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| Concentrations |
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| Not Available |
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| External Links |
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| DrugBank ID | DBSALT000855 |
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| HMDB ID | HMDB0003648 |
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| FooDB ID | FDB030671 |
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| Phenol Explorer ID | Not Available |
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| KNApSAcK ID | Not Available |
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| BiGG ID | Not Available |
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| BioCyc ID | CHOCOLA_A |
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| METLIN ID | Not Available |
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| PDB ID | Not Available |
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| Wikipedia Link | Retinyl_palmitate |
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| Chemspider ID | 4444162 |
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| ChEBI ID | 17616 |
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| PubChem Compound ID | 5280531 |
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| Kegg Compound ID | C02588 |
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| YMDB ID | Not Available |
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| ECMDB ID | Not Available |
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| References |
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| Synthesis Reference | Not Available |
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| MSDS | Not Available |
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| General References | |
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