Record Information
Version1.0
Creation Date2016-05-19 02:30:49 UTC
Update Date2016-11-09 01:13:41 UTC
Accession NumberCHEM007837
Identification
Common NameVITAMIN K
ClassSmall Molecule
DescriptionPhylloquinone, also known as mephyton or vitamin K1, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as vitamin k compounds. These are quinone lipids containing a methylated naphthoquinone ring structure, and vary in the aliphatic side chain attached at the 3-position. Phylloquinone exists as a solid, possibly soluble (in water), and an extremely weak basic (essentially neutral) compound (based on its pKa) molecule. Phylloquinone exists in all living species, ranging from bacteria to humans.
Contaminant Sources
  • EAFUS Chemicals
  • IARC Carcinogens Group 3
Contaminant TypeNot Available
Chemical Structure
Thumb
Synonyms
ValueSource
PhytonadioneKegg
2-Methyl-3-phytyl-1,4-naphthoquinoneKegg
PhytomenadioneKegg
MephytonKegg
2',3'-trans-Vitamin K1HMDB
2-Methyl-3-phythyl-1,4-naphthochinonHMDB
2-Methyl-3-phytyl-1,4-naphthochinonHMDB
2-Methyl-3-phytyl-1,4-napthoquinoneHMDB
2-Methyl-3-[(2E,7R,11R)-3,7,11,15-tetramethylhexadec-2-en-1-yl]naphthalene-1,4-dioneHMDB
3-PhytylmenadioneHMDB
a-PhylloquinoneHMDB
alpha-PhylloquinoneHMDB
Antihemorrhagic vitaminHMDB
Aqua mephytonHMDB
Aqua-mephytinHMDB
AquamephytonHMDB, MeSH
Combinal K1HMDB
FitomenadionaHMDB
FitomenadioneHMDB
K-JectHMDB
Kativ NHMDB
KephtonHMDB
KinadionHMDB
KonakionHMDB, MeSH
mono-KayHMDB
MonodionHMDB
PhyllochinonHMDB
PhyllochinonumHMDB
PhylloquinoneHMDB
Phythyl-menadionHMDB
PhytomenadionumHMDB
PhytonadionumHMDB
PhytylmenadioneHMDB
Synthex PHMDB
trans-PhylloquinoneHMDB
Vitamin K 1MeSH, HMDB
PhyllohydroquinoneMeSH, HMDB
Vitamin K1KEGG
Vitamin KMeSH, HMDB
Chemical FormulaC31H46O2
Average Molecular Mass450.696 g/mol
Monoisotopic Mass450.350 g/mol
CAS Registry Number12001-79-5
IUPAC Name2-methyl-3-[(2E)-3,7,11,15-tetramethylhexadec-2-en-1-yl]-1,4-dihydronaphthalene-1,4-dione
Traditional Namevitamin k1
SMILESCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCC\C(C)=C\CC1=C(C)C(=O)C2=CC=CC=C2C1=O
InChI IdentifierInChI=1S/C31H46O2/c1-22(2)12-9-13-23(3)14-10-15-24(4)16-11-17-25(5)20-21-27-26(6)30(32)28-18-7-8-19-29(28)31(27)33/h7-8,18-20,22-24H,9-17,21H2,1-6H3/b25-20+
InChI KeyMBWXNTAXLNYFJB-LKUDQCMESA-N
Chemical Taxonomy
Description belongs to the class of organic compounds known as vitamin k compounds. These are quinone lipids containing a methylated naphthoquinone ring structure, and vary in the aliphatic side chain attached at the 3-position.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassLipids and lipid-like molecules
ClassPrenol lipids
Sub ClassQuinone and hydroquinone lipids
Direct ParentVitamin K compounds
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Diterpenoid
  • Naphthoquinone
  • Naphthalene
  • Aryl ketone
  • Quinone
  • Benzenoid
  • Ketone
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Organic oxide
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Aromatic homopolycyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAromatic homopolycyclic compounds
External Descriptors
Biological Properties
StatusDetected and Not Quantified
OriginNot Available
Cellular LocationsNot Available
Biofluid LocationsNot Available
Tissue LocationsNot Available
PathwaysNot Available
ApplicationsNot Available
Biological RolesNot Available
Chemical RolesNot Available
Physical Properties
StateNot Available
AppearanceNot Available
Experimental Properties
PropertyValue
Melting PointNot Available
Boiling PointNot Available
SolubilityNot Available
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
Water Solubility5.9e-05 g/LALOGPS
logP8.48ALOGPS
logP9.7ChemAxon
logS-6.9ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Basic)-7.2ChemAxon
Physiological Charge0ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count2ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count0ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area34.14 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count14ChemAxon
Refractivity142.96 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability56.8 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings2ChemAxon
Bioavailability0ChemAxon
Rule of FiveNoChemAxon
Ghose FilterNoChemAxon
Veber's RuleNoChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleNoChemAxon
Spectra
Spectra
Spectrum TypeDescriptionSplash KeyView
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positivesplash10-000i-6895400000-254b168b019b1fc92c97Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-0udi-0121900000-22d50aa41f7e3fa9b9daSpectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-0apr-1679100000-60b28d715716b428496dSpectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-0a4j-6592000000-1898f88b8876c5be2ea3Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negativesplash10-0002-0000900000-20c987b9d7c887aaedeaSpectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negativesplash10-0002-0101900000-ad51a9cf10696cc2c1ccSpectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negativesplash10-0089-2924500000-7863f3ba8e25eb26d7e0Spectrum
MSMass Spectrum (Electron Ionization)splash10-0ug0-9860500000-a5cd1646f1fc838bc7d7Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
Toxicity Profile
Route of ExposureNot Available
Mechanism of ToxicityNot Available
MetabolismNot Available
Toxicity ValuesNot Available
Lethal DoseNot Available
Carcinogenicity (IARC Classification)Not Available
Uses/SourcesNot Available
Minimum Risk LevelNot Available
Health EffectsNot Available
SymptomsNot Available
TreatmentNot Available
Concentrations
Not Available
DrugBank IDNot Available
HMDB IDNot Available
FooDB IDFDB012357
Phenol Explorer IDNot Available
KNApSAcK IDC00002868
BiGG IDNot Available
BioCyc IDNot Available
METLIN IDNot Available
PDB IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkPhytomenadione
Chemspider IDNot Available
ChEBI IDNot Available
PubChem Compound ID5280483
Kegg Compound IDC02059
YMDB IDYMDB01526
ECMDB IDM2MDB004350
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
MSDSNot Available
General References
1. Haroon Y, Shearer MJ, Rahim S, Gunn WG, McEnery G, Barkhan P: The content of phylloquinone (vitamin K1) in human milk, cows' milk and infant formula foods determined by high-performance liquid chromatography. J Nutr. 1982 Jun;112(6):1105-17. doi: 10.1093/jn/112.6.1105.
2. Gaucheron F: Milk and dairy products: a unique micronutrient combination. J Am Coll Nutr. 2011 Oct;30(5 Suppl 1):400S-9S.
3. NRC. 1989. Recommended Dietary Allowances. 10th ed. Natl. Acad. Press, Washington, DC.
4. A. Foroutan et al. The Chemical Composition of Commercial Cow's Milk (in preparation)
5. USDA Food Composition Databases: https://ndb.nal.usda.gov/ndb/