Record Information
Version1.0
Creation Date2016-05-19 02:24:42 UTC
Update Date2016-11-09 01:09:54 UTC
Accession NumberCHEM007370
Identification
Common NamePULEGONE
ClassSmall Molecule
DescriptionThe (5R)-enantiomer of p-menth-4(8)-en-3-one.
Contaminant Sources
  • EAFUS Chemicals
  • FooDB Chemicals
  • IARC Carcinogens Group 2B
  • Tobacco Smoke Compounds
  • ToxCast & Tox21 Chemicals
Contaminant TypeNot Available
Chemical Structure
Thumb
Synonyms
ValueSource
(+)-(R)-PulegoneChEBI
(1R)-(+)-p-Menth-4(8)-en-3-oneChEBI
(5R)-2-Isopropylidene-5-methylcyclohexanoneChEBI
(R)-PulegoneChEBI
D-PulegoneChEBI
(+)-PulegoneKegg
Pulegone, (R)-isomerHMDB
(R)-(+)-p-Menth-4(8)-en-3-oneHMDB
(R)-p-Menth-4(8)-en-3-oneHMDB
p-Menth-4(8)-en-3-oneHMDB
(R)-5-Methyl-2-(1-methylethylidene)cyclohexanoneHMDB
(R)-(+)-PulegoneHMDB
(1R)-PulegoneHMDB
L-PulegoneHMDB
NSC 15334HMDB
PulegonHMDB
FEMA 2963HMDB
(+)-4(8)-Para-menthen-3-oneHMDB
5-Methyl-2-(1-methylethylidene)cyclohexanoneHMDB
PulegoneChEBI
(5R)-5-Methyl-2-(1-methylethylidene)cyclohexanonePhytoBank
Chemical FormulaC10H16O
Average Molecular Mass152.233 g/mol
Monoisotopic Mass152.120 g/mol
CAS Registry Number89-82-7
IUPAC Name(5R)-5-methyl-2-(propan-2-ylidene)cyclohexan-1-one
Traditional Name(+)-pulegone
SMILES[H][C@@]1(C)CCC(=C(C)C)C(=O)C1
InChI IdentifierInChI=1S/C10H16O/c1-7(2)9-5-4-8(3)6-10(9)11/h8H,4-6H2,1-3H3/t8-/m1/s1
InChI KeyNZGWDASTMWDZIW-MRVPVSSYSA-N
Chemical Taxonomy
Description belongs to the class of organic compounds known as menthane monoterpenoids. These are monoterpenoids with a structure based on the o-, m-, or p-menthane backbone. P-menthane consists of the cyclohexane ring with a methyl group and a (2-methyl)-propyl group at the 1 and 4 ring position, respectively. The o- and m- menthanes are much rarer, and presumably arise by alkyl migration of p-menthanes.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassLipids and lipid-like molecules
ClassPrenol lipids
Sub ClassMonoterpenoids
Direct ParentMenthane monoterpenoids
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • P-menthane monoterpenoid
  • Monocyclic monoterpenoid
  • Cyclic ketone
  • Ketone
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Organic oxide
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Carbonyl group
  • Aliphatic homomonocyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAliphatic homomonocyclic compounds
External Descriptors
Biological Properties
StatusDetected and Not Quantified
OriginNot Available
Cellular LocationsNot Available
Biofluid LocationsNot Available
Tissue LocationsNot Available
PathwaysNot Available
ApplicationsNot Available
Biological RolesNot Available
Chemical RolesNot Available
Physical Properties
StateNot Available
AppearanceNot Available
Experimental Properties
PropertyValue
Melting PointNot Available
Boiling PointNot Available
SolubilityNot Available
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
Water Solubility2.29 g/LALOGPS
logP2.36ALOGPS
logP2.86ChemAxon
logS-1.8ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Basic)-4.4ChemAxon
Physiological Charge0ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count1ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count0ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area17.07 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count0ChemAxon
Refractivity47.13 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability18.33 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings1ChemAxon
Bioavailability1ChemAxon
Rule of FiveYesChemAxon
Ghose FilterNoChemAxon
Veber's RuleYesChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleNoChemAxon
Spectra
Spectra
Spectrum TypeDescriptionSplash KeyView
GC-MSGC-MS Spectrum - EI-B (Non-derivatized)splash10-0f89-9200000000-103da19d7e73140f53a7Spectrum
GC-MSGC-MS Spectrum - GC-EI-Q (Non-derivatized)splash10-0fsi-9300000000-5c40f6bc1c5dd5e64dc8Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positivesplash10-0btm-9600000000-72752a4904dbe00f2b4aSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-0udi-0900000000-50f4b6a38ec680e83d0cSpectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-114i-6900000000-04a7ff4ee15b9b1c8161Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-0ldi-9100000000-2aee3b73ef815011023fSpectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negativesplash10-0udi-0900000000-cd90c558f842f253efd3Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negativesplash10-0udi-0900000000-011197e33d9b4420c257Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negativesplash10-0a4u-6900000000-723bf6d0a35d2e10aafdSpectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-0ik9-2900000000-7f3925a428ada570a2f6Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-00l6-9300000000-2fd8486379bd720b7b38Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-0006-9000000000-441dfa2e182dd78429bcSpectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negativesplash10-0udi-0900000000-c373c9eea3cebf186f53Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negativesplash10-0udi-0900000000-9fc5f57a10d95a4f369bSpectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negativesplash10-014i-5900000000-7ce0df14de5e9c637a48Spectrum
MSMass Spectrum (Electron Ionization)splash10-0kur-9400000000-182826a9f81c661c7496Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
Toxicity Profile
Route of ExposureNot Available
Mechanism of ToxicityNot Available
MetabolismNot Available
Toxicity ValuesNot Available
Lethal DoseNot Available
Carcinogenicity (IARC Classification)Not Available
Uses/SourcesNot Available
Minimum Risk LevelNot Available
Health EffectsNot Available
SymptomsNot Available
TreatmentNot Available
Concentrations
Not Available
DrugBank IDNot Available
HMDB IDHMDB0035604
FooDB IDFDB030074
Phenol Explorer IDNot Available
KNApSAcK IDC00000827
BiGG IDNot Available
BioCyc IDNot Available
METLIN IDNot Available
PDB IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkPulegone
Chemspider ID390923
ChEBI ID35596
PubChem Compound ID442495
Kegg Compound IDC09893
YMDB IDNot Available
ECMDB IDNot Available
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
MSDSNot Available
General References
1. Madyastha KM, Gaikwad NW: Metabolic fate of S-(-)-pulegone in rat. Xenobiotica. 1998 Aug;28(8):723-34.
2. Chen LJ, Lebetkin EH, Burka LT: Metabolism of (R)-(+)-pulegone in F344 rats. Drug Metab Dispos. 2001 Dec;29(12):1567-77.
3. Yang JP, Bao BH, Zhang L, Ding AW: [Quantitative analysis of pulegone in Herba Schizonepetae]. Zhongguo Zhong Yao Za Zhi. 2005 May;30(9):669-70.
4. Dancewicz K, Gabrys B, Dams I, Wawrzenczyk C: Enantiospecific effect of pulegone and pulegone-derived lactones on Myzus persicae (Sulz.) settling and feeding. J Chem Ecol. 2008 Apr;34(4):530-8. doi: 10.1007/s10886-008-9448-9. Epub 2008 Mar 14.
5. Simons K, Toomre D: Lipid rafts and signal transduction. Nat Rev Mol Cell Biol. 2000 Oct;1(1):31-9.
6. Watson AD: Thematic review series: systems biology approaches to metabolic and cardiovascular disorders. Lipidomics: a global approach to lipid analysis in biological systems. J Lipid Res. 2006 Oct;47(10):2101-11. Epub 2006 Aug 10.
7. Sethi JK, Vidal-Puig AJ: Thematic review series: adipocyte biology. Adipose tissue function and plasticity orchestrate nutritional adaptation. J Lipid Res. 2007 Jun;48(6):1253-62. Epub 2007 Mar 20.
8. Lingwood D, Simons K: Lipid rafts as a membrane-organizing principle. Science. 2010 Jan 1;327(5961):46-50. doi: 10.1126/science.1174621.
9. Yannai, Shmuel. (2004) Dictionary of food compounds with CD-ROM: Additives, flavors, and ingredients. Boca Raton: Chapman & Hall/CRC.
10. The lipid handbook with CD-ROM
11. Wikipedia: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/(+)-Pulegone_reductase
12. Wikipedia: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pulegone
13. UniProt Q6WAU0 : (+)-pulegone reductase: http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q6WAU0
14. Robert Carson, 'Cosmetic skin care compositions containing pulegone.' U.S. Patent US20020006423, issued January 17, 2002.: http://www.google.ca/patents/US20020006423