Record Information
Version1.0
Creation Date2016-05-19 02:24:06 UTC
Update Date2016-11-09 01:09:54 UTC
Accession NumberCHEM007317
Identification
Common NamePROPYL ALCOHOL
ClassSmall Molecule
DescriptionA colorless liquid made by oxidation of aliphatic hydrocarbons that is used as a solvent and chemical intermediate.
Contaminant Sources
  • EAFUS Chemicals
  • FooDB Chemicals
  • HMDB Contaminants - Feces
  • HPV EPA Chemicals
  • OECD HPV Chemicals
  • STOFF IDENT Compounds
  • ToxCast & Tox21 Chemicals
Contaminant TypeNot Available
Chemical Structure
Thumb
Synonyms
ValueSource
1-HydroxypropaneChEBI
1-PropanolChEBI
Ethyl carbinolChEBI
EthylcarbinolChEBI
N-Propan-1-olChEBI
N-PropanolChEBI
N-Propyl alcoholChEBI
N-PropylalkoholChEBI
OptalChEBI
Osmosol extraChEBI
Propane-1-olChEBI
PropanolChEBI
Propanol-1ChEBI
UN 1274ChEBI
Propan-1-olKegg
1-Propyl alcoholHMDB
HydroxypropaneHMDB
PropanoleHMDB
PropanolenHMDB
Propylan-propyl alcoholHMDB
Propylic alcoholHMDB
1 PropanolHMDB
Alcohol, propylHMDB
N PropanolHMDB
Propyl alcoholChEBI
Chemical FormulaC3H8O
Average Molecular Mass60.095 g/mol
Monoisotopic Mass60.058 g/mol
CAS Registry Number71-23-8
IUPAC Namepropan-1-ol
Traditional Namepropanol
SMILESCCCO
InChI IdentifierInChI=1S/C3H8O/c1-2-3-4/h4H,2-3H2,1H3
InChI KeyBDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Chemical Taxonomy
Description belongs to the class of organic compounds known as primary alcohols. Primary alcohols are compounds comprising the primary alcohol functional group, with the general structure RCOH (R=alkyl, aryl).
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassOrganic oxygen compounds
ClassOrganooxygen compounds
Sub ClassAlcohols and polyols
Direct ParentPrimary alcohols
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Primary alcohol
  • Aliphatic acyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAliphatic acyclic compounds
External Descriptors
Biological Properties
StatusDetected and Not Quantified
OriginNot Available
Cellular LocationsNot Available
Biofluid LocationsNot Available
Tissue LocationsNot Available
PathwaysNot Available
ApplicationsNot Available
Biological RolesNot Available
Chemical RolesNot Available
Physical Properties
StateNot Available
AppearanceNot Available
Experimental Properties
PropertyValue
Melting PointNot Available
Boiling PointNot Available
SolubilityNot Available
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
Water Solubility391 g/LALOGPS
logP0.21ALOGPS
logP0.36ChemAxon
logS0.81ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)16.85ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)-2ChemAxon
Physiological Charge0ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count1ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count1ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area20.23 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count1ChemAxon
Refractivity17.53 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability7.23 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings0ChemAxon
Bioavailability1ChemAxon
Rule of FiveYesChemAxon
Ghose FilterNoChemAxon
Veber's RuleYesChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleNoChemAxon
Spectra
Spectra
Spectrum TypeDescriptionSplash KeyView
GC-MSGC-MS Spectrum - EI-B (Non-derivatized)splash10-001i-9000000000-b16d56b3c4fc95e00c56Spectrum
GC-MSGC-MS Spectrum - EI-B (Non-derivatized)splash10-001i-9000000000-425940a0b79c32c50c90Spectrum
GC-MSGC-MS Spectrum - EI-B (Non-derivatized)splash10-001i-9000000000-6013791cdd19a27be85cSpectrum
GC-MSGC-MS Spectrum - EI-B (Non-derivatized)splash10-001i-9000000000-b16d56b3c4fc95e00c56Spectrum
GC-MSGC-MS Spectrum - EI-B (Non-derivatized)splash10-001i-9000000000-425940a0b79c32c50c90Spectrum
GC-MSGC-MS Spectrum - EI-B (Non-derivatized)splash10-001i-9000000000-6013791cdd19a27be85cSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positivesplash10-01u3-9000000000-a356816d910101b714f8Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (1 TMS) - 70eV, Positivesplash10-0100-9300000000-b1bb388b3a8da1a92913Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TBDMS_1_1) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Quattro_QQQ 10V, Positive (Annotated)splash10-03di-9000000000-8e60a750ac016bf5f9f7Spectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Quattro_QQQ 25V, Positive (Annotated)splash10-03dl-9000000000-17658e49fed270452ed4Spectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Quattro_QQQ 40V, Positive (Annotated)splash10-03dl-9000000000-10c2ef6f2c375973e1a9Spectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - EI-B (HITACHI RMU-6M) , Positivesplash10-001i-9000000000-b16d56b3c4fc95e00c56Spectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - EI-B (HITACHI M-80B) , Positivesplash10-001i-9000000000-16b5a3548bcbe12e38bbSpectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - EI-B (HITACHI RMU-7M) , Positivesplash10-001i-9000000000-6013791cdd19a27be85cSpectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-01ox-9000000000-06ef5e8e7805851d0737Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-0006-9000000000-03159cae015c86b655e0Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-0006-9000000000-db45d3e7d2ae1653f76eSpectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negativesplash10-0a4i-9000000000-9517aa42fced76eff1d2Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negativesplash10-0a4i-9000000000-f78c10cac4b60ad41988Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negativesplash10-0006-9000000000-fb6c8a2550ff427023d8Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negativesplash10-0a4i-9000000000-28b1a4f33a69b25b3b12Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negativesplash10-0a4i-9000000000-f9165cc110614db9d933Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negativesplash10-052f-9000000000-979f46be2c381869e59aSpectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-0006-9000000000-5381c9dfee7dd1735ffdSpectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-0006-9000000000-5381c9dfee7dd1735ffdSpectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-0006-9000000000-2e1a81e7a0d31ddc562cSpectrum
MSMass Spectrum (Electron Ionization)splash10-001i-9000000000-cdf3b05a292d7d658a6fSpectrum
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
2D NMR[1H,13C] 2D NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
Toxicity Profile
Route of ExposureNot Available
Mechanism of ToxicityNot Available
MetabolismNot Available
Toxicity ValuesNot Available
Lethal DoseNot Available
Carcinogenicity (IARC Classification)Not Available
Uses/SourcesNot Available
Minimum Risk LevelNot Available
Health EffectsNot Available
SymptomsNot Available
TreatmentNot Available
Concentrations
Not Available
DrugBank IDDB03175
HMDB IDHMDB0000820
FooDB IDFDB031044
Phenol Explorer IDNot Available
KNApSAcK IDNot Available
BiGG IDNot Available
BioCyc IDPROPANOL
METLIN ID5783
PDB IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkPropan-1-ol
Chemspider ID1004
ChEBI ID28831
PubChem Compound ID1031
Kegg Compound IDC05979
YMDB IDYMDB01395
ECMDB IDECMDB00820
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
MSDSNot Available
General References
1. Ito, Kenji; Katao, Masaaki. Process for manufacturing propylene oxide and propyl alcohol. Jpn. Kokai Tokkyo Koho (2003), 4 pp.
2. Brigitta Gaspardo et al. Determination of volatile fractions in raw milk and ripened cheese by means of GC-MS. Results of a survey performed in the marginal area between Italy and Slovenia. Italian Jounal of Animal Science Vol 8, 377-390, 2009
3. Ito, Kenji; Katao, Masaaki. Process for manufacturing propylene oxide and propyl alcohol. Jpn. Kokai Tokkyo Koho (2003), 4 pp.
4. Sich B, Kirch U, Tepel M, Zidek W, Schoner W: Pulse pressure correlates in humans with a proscillaridin A immunoreactive compound. Hypertension. 1996 May;27(5):1073-8.
5. Glaros EN, Kim WS, Quinn CM, Wong J, Gelissen I, Jessup W, Garner B: Glycosphingolipid accumulation inhibits cholesterol efflux via the ABCA1/apolipoprotein A-I pathway: 1-phenyl-2-decanoylamino-3-morpholino-1-propanol is a novel cholesterol efflux accelerator. J Biol Chem. 2005 Jul 1;280(26):24515-23. Epub 2005 May 11.
6. Lozier J, Takahashi N, Putnam FW: Purification of cyanogen bromide fragments from beta-2-glycoprotein I by high-performance liquid chromatography. J Chromatogr. 1983 Aug 26;266:545-54.
7. Liebich HM, Al-Babbili O, Zlatkis A, Kim K: Gas-chromatographic and mass-spectrometric detection of low-molecular-weight aliphatic alcohols in urine of normal individuals and patients with diabetes mellitus. Clin Chem. 1975 Aug;21(9):1294-6.
8. Flick JA, Schnaar RL, Perman JA: Thin-layer chromatographic determination of urinary excretion of lactulose, simplified and applied to cystic fibrosis patients. Clin Chem. 1987 Jul;33(7):1211-2.
9. Moriya F, Hashimoto Y: Endogenous ethanol production in trauma victims associated with medical treatment. Nihon Hoigaku Zasshi. 1996 Aug;50(4):263-7.
10. Kuba J, Knoll P, Husak V, Charamza O, Wiedermann M, Krc I: [On the use of Hg-197 labeled bromomercury hydroxypropane in splenic scintigraphy]. Z Gesamte Inn Med. 1965 Jul 15;20(14):431-6.
11. Schwartz KD, Knoll P, Hamann D, Loechel M, Potschwadek B: [Scintigraphy of the spleen with bromomercuric hydroxypropane (197Hg-BMHP)]. Fortschr Geb Rontgenstr Nuklearmed. 1965 Sep;103(3):367-76.
12. Li R, Manela J, Kong Y, Ladisch S: Cellular gangliosides promote growth factor-induced proliferation of fibroblasts. J Biol Chem. 2000 Nov 3;275(44):34213-23.
13. Paravidino GF, Pagliaini R: [Splenic scintigraphy using erythrocytes devitalized by mercury hydroxypropane and labelled with Hg 197 or Cr 51]. Arch Maragliano Patol Clin. 1969 Nov-Dec;25(6):459-66.
14. Rej R: Effect of incubation with Mg2+ on the measurement of alkaline phosphatase activity. Clin Chem. 1977 Oct;23(10):1903-11.
15. van Ketel WG: Allergy to benzylamine and benzyl-1-amino-3 chloro-2 hydroxypropane. Contact Dermatitis. 1984 Sep;11(3):186.
16. Dodde WI, Maring JG, Hendriks G, Wachters FM, Groen HJ, de Vries EG, Uges DR: Determination of epirubicin and its metabolite epirubicinol in saliva and plasma by HPLC. Ther Drug Monit. 2003 Aug;25(4):433-40.
17. Durley RC, Grapperhaus ML, Hickory BS, Massa MA, Wang JL, Spangler DP, Mischke DA, Parnas BL, Fobian YM, Rath NP, Honda DD, Zeng M, Connolly DT, Heuvelman DM, Witherbee BJ, Melton MA, Glenn KC, Krul ES, Smith ME, Sikorski JA: Chiral N,N-disubstituted trifluoro-3-amino-2-propanols are potent inhibitors of cholesteryl ester transfer protein. J Med Chem. 2002 Aug 29;45(18):3891-904.
18. Memon N, Bhanger MI, Khuhawer MY: Determination of preservatives in cosmetics and food samples by micellar liquid chromatography. J Sep Sci. 2005 May;28(7):635-8.
19. Walther T, Francois JM: Microbial production of propanol. Biotechnol Adv. 2016 Sep-Oct;34(5):984-996. doi: 10.1016/j.biotechadv.2016.05.011. Epub 2016 Jun 1.
20. Patel M, Fowler D, Sizer J, Walton C: Faecal volatile biomarkers of Clostridium difficile infection. PLoS One. 2019 Apr 15;14(4):e0215256. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0215256. eCollection 2019.
21. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=21741120
22. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=22565543