Record Information
Version1.0
Creation Date2016-05-19 02:16:35 UTC
Update Date2016-11-09 01:09:47 UTC
Accession NumberCHEM006681
Identification
Common Name4-METHYLPENTANOIC ACID
ClassSmall Molecule
DescriptionA methyl-branched fatty acid that is pentanoic acid with a methyl group substituent at position 4. It is a metabolite of 20 alpha-hydroxycholesterol
Contaminant Sources
  • EAFUS Chemicals
  • FooDB Chemicals
  • HMDB Contaminants - Feces
  • HMDB Contaminants - Urine
Contaminant TypeNot Available
Chemical Structure
Thumb
Synonyms
ValueSource
4,4-Dimethylbutanoic acidChEBI
4-Methyl-N-valeric acidChEBI
4-Methyl-pentanoic acidChEBI
4-Methyl-valeric acidChEBI
4-Methylvaleric acidChEBI
Isobutylacetic acidChEBI
Isohexanoic acidChEBI
Isohexoic acidChEBI
4,4-DimethylbutanoateGenerator
4-Methyl-N-valerateGenerator
4-Methyl-pentanoateGenerator
4-Methyl-valerateGenerator
4-MethylvalerateGenerator
IsobutylacetateGenerator
IsohexanoateGenerator
IsohexoateGenerator
IsocaproateGenerator
4-MethylpentanoateHMDB
4-Methylpentanoic acidHMDB
Isocaproic acid, sodium saltHMDB
4-Methyl valerateHMDB
Isocaproic acidMeSH
Chemical FormulaC6H12O2
Average Molecular Mass116.158 g/mol
Monoisotopic Mass116.084 g/mol
CAS Registry Number646-07-1
IUPAC Name4-methylpentanoic acid
Traditional Nameisocaproate
SMILESCC(C)CCC(O)=O
InChI IdentifierInChI=1S/C6H12O2/c1-5(2)3-4-6(7)8/h5H,3-4H2,1-2H3,(H,7,8)
InChI KeyFGKJLKRYENPLQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Chemical Taxonomy
Description belongs to the class of organic compounds known as methyl-branched fatty acids. These are fatty acids with an acyl chain that has a methyl branch. Usually, they are saturated and contain only one or more methyl group. However, branches other than methyl may be present.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassLipids and lipid-like molecules
ClassFatty Acyls
Sub ClassFatty acids and conjugates
Direct ParentMethyl-branched fatty acids
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Methyl-branched fatty acid
  • Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives
  • Carboxylic acid
  • Carboxylic acid derivative
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Organic oxide
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Carbonyl group
  • Aliphatic acyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAliphatic acyclic compounds
External Descriptors
Biological Properties
StatusDetected and Not Quantified
OriginNot Available
Cellular LocationsNot Available
Biofluid LocationsNot Available
Tissue LocationsNot Available
PathwaysNot Available
ApplicationsNot Available
Biological RolesNot Available
Chemical RolesNot Available
Physical Properties
StateNot Available
AppearanceNot Available
Experimental Properties
PropertyValue
Melting PointNot Available
Boiling PointNot Available
SolubilityNot Available
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
Water Solubility12.9 g/LALOGPS
logP1.72ALOGPS
logP1.65ChemAxon
logS-0.96ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)5.09ChemAxon
Physiological Charge-1ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count2ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count1ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area37.3 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count3ChemAxon
Refractivity31.02 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability13.06 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings0ChemAxon
Bioavailability1ChemAxon
Rule of FiveYesChemAxon
Ghose FilterNoChemAxon
Veber's RuleYesChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleNoChemAxon
Spectra
Spectra
Spectrum TypeDescriptionSplash KeyView
GC-MSGC-MS Spectrum - EI-B (Non-derivatized)splash10-0abc-9000000000-9da80434be2ce0d86913Spectrum
GC-MSGC-MS Spectrum - EI-B (Non-derivatized)splash10-0abc-9000000000-9da80434be2ce0d86913Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positivesplash10-0006-9000000000-409421423ee1195a9861Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (1 TMS) - 70eV, Positivesplash10-00di-9200000000-9b8596f9372ec51c4c6fSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TBDMS_1_1) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Quattro_QQQ 10V, Positive (Annotated)splash10-014j-6900000000-cb7997a5c6ca2f6418c7Spectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Quattro_QQQ 25V, Positive (Annotated)splash10-00gi-9100000000-da8f07a6e124535385f0Spectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Quattro_QQQ 40V, Positive (Annotated)splash10-001d-7900000000-d997ac31e14c8967a633Spectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - EI-B (HITACHI M-80B) , Positivesplash10-0abc-9000000000-9da80434be2ce0d86913Spectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 10V, Negativesplash10-014i-0900000000-f28fa3474851e17f83b4Spectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 20V, Negativesplash10-014i-0900000000-6e23bff66db2ce8e669aSpectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 30V, Negativesplash10-03di-4900000000-853711a3867735db4fa2Spectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ , negativesplash10-014i-0900000000-f28fa3474851e17f83b4Spectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ , negativesplash10-014i-0900000000-4cb9b0933d7d0630adb3Spectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ , negativesplash10-03di-4900000000-853711a3867735db4fa2Spectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negativesplash10-03di-7900000000-3f3b376f8c98cd66f69eSpectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negativesplash10-00di-9000000000-45d86acaf64ede34d93dSpectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-001i-9200000000-6faff2e6cf28aed811d7Spectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-001i-9000000000-38ab740b75f1ee9f2c50Spectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negativesplash10-066r-9700000000-fa5e5239effdaa850e06Spectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-004i-9000000000-8f3314179f36255824daSpectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-0002-9200000000-a87d3af0796b3929b585Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-006t-9100000000-0dd3655055a4bd052af4Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-0a4i-9000000000-5a494f4ea95bbce2ac3eSpectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negativesplash10-014i-4900000000-9419bcb9bb04937d3006Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negativesplash10-01ba-9400000000-d7efbb09535c4b1344f2Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negativesplash10-0a4l-9000000000-a61c06d9d6e46707a0a0Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-0597-9000000000-bc541e0a6062f4aa04b0Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-0a4l-9000000000-410be7ca108e80fbdcb1Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-0006-9000000000-37ca7fdfa7a7c672f62bSpectrum
MSMass Spectrum (Electron Ionization)splash10-0abc-9000000000-a381f69e01ac46730bd4Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
2D NMR[1H,13C] 2D NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
Toxicity Profile
Route of ExposureNot Available
Mechanism of ToxicityNot Available
MetabolismNot Available
Toxicity ValuesNot Available
Lethal DoseNot Available
Carcinogenicity (IARC Classification)Not Available
Uses/SourcesNot Available
Minimum Risk LevelNot Available
Health EffectsNot Available
SymptomsNot Available
TreatmentNot Available
Concentrations
Not Available
DrugBank IDDB03993
HMDB IDHMDB0000689
FooDB IDFDB008206
Phenol Explorer IDNot Available
KNApSAcK IDC00050474
BiGG IDNot Available
BioCyc IDNot Available
METLIN ID4191
PDB IDNot Available
Wikipedia Link4-Methylpentanoic acid
Chemspider ID12067
ChEBI ID74903
PubChem Compound ID12587
Kegg Compound IDNot Available
YMDB IDNot Available
ECMDB IDNot Available
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
MSDSNot Available
General References
1. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=14446007
2. Shimizu, K.; Dorfman, Ralph I.; Gut, Marcel. Isocaproic acid, a metabolite of 20a-hydroxycholesterol. Journal of Biological Chemistry (1960), 235 PC25.
3. SHIMIZU K, DORFMAN RI, GUT M: Isocaproic acid, a metabolite of 20 alpha-hydroxycholesterol. J Biol Chem. 1960 Jun;235:PC25.
4. Loganath A, Peh KL, Wong PC: Evidence for the biosynthesis of DHEA from cholesterol by first-trimester human placental tissue: source of androgens. Horm Metab Res. 2002 Mar;34(3):116-20.