Record Information
Version1.0
Creation Date2016-05-19 02:14:56 UTC
Update Date2016-11-09 01:09:45 UTC
Accession NumberCHEM006535
Identification
Common Name3-METHYLBUTYRALDEHYDE
ClassSmall Molecule
DescriptionA methylbutanal that is butanal substituted by a methyl group at position 3. It occurs as a volatile constituent in olives.
Contaminant Sources
  • EAFUS Chemicals
  • FooDB Chemicals
  • HMDB Contaminants - Feces
  • HMDB Contaminants - Urine
  • HPV EPA Chemicals
  • OECD HPV Chemicals
  • STOFF IDENT Compounds
  • ToxCast & Tox21 Chemicals
Contaminant TypeNot Available
Chemical Structure
Thumb
Synonyms
ValueSource
3-MethylbutyraldehydeChEBI
beta-MethylbutanalChEBI
Iso-C4H9CHOChEBI
Isoamyl aldehydeChEBI
IsopentaldehydeChEBI
IsovaleralChEBI
IsovalerylaldehydeChEBI
b-MethylbutanalGenerator
Β-methylbutanalGenerator
IsovaleraldehydeChEBI
2-Methylbutanal-4HMDB
3-Methyl-1-butanalHMDB
3-Methyl-butanalHMDB
3-Methyl-butyraldehydeHMDB
3-Methylbutan-1-alHMDB
3-MethylbutanalHMDB
IsoamylaldehydeHMDB
IsopentanalHMDB
Isovaleric aldehydeHMDB
Methyl butanalHMDB
iso-ValeraldehydeHMDB
Chemical FormulaC5H10O
Average Molecular Mass86.132 g/mol
Monoisotopic Mass86.073 g/mol
CAS Registry Number590-86-3
IUPAC Name3-methylbutanal
Traditional Nameisovaleraldehyde
SMILESCC(C)CC=O
InChI IdentifierInChI=1S/C5H10O/c1-5(2)3-4-6/h4-5H,3H2,1-2H3
InChI KeyYGHRJJRRZDOVPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Chemical Taxonomy
Description belongs to the class of organic compounds known as alpha-hydrogen aldehydes. These are aldehydes with the general formula HC(H)(R)C(=O)H, where R is an organyl group.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassOrganic oxygen compounds
ClassOrganooxygen compounds
Sub ClassCarbonyl compounds
Direct ParentAlpha-hydrogen aldehydes
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Alpha-hydrogen aldehyde
  • Organic oxide
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Short-chain aldehyde
  • Aliphatic acyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAliphatic acyclic compounds
External Descriptors
Biological Properties
StatusDetected and Not Quantified
OriginNot Available
Cellular LocationsNot Available
Biofluid LocationsNot Available
Tissue LocationsNot Available
PathwaysNot Available
ApplicationsNot Available
Biological RolesNot Available
Chemical RolesNot Available
Physical Properties
StateNot Available
AppearanceNot Available
Experimental Properties
PropertyValue
Melting PointNot Available
Boiling PointNot Available
SolubilityNot Available
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
Water Solubility17 g/LALOGPS
logP1.29ALOGPS
logP1.05ChemAxon
logS-0.71ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)18.56ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)-7ChemAxon
Physiological Charge0ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count1ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count0ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area17.07 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count2ChemAxon
Refractivity25.49 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability10.12 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings0ChemAxon
Bioavailability1ChemAxon
Rule of FiveYesChemAxon
Ghose FilterNoChemAxon
Veber's RuleYesChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleNoChemAxon
Spectra
Spectra
Spectrum TypeDescriptionSplash KeyView
GC-MSGC-MS Spectrum - EI-B (Non-derivatized)splash10-0006-9000000000-3a38c8f6150bf1f43e74Spectrum
GC-MSGC-MS Spectrum - EI-B (Non-derivatized)splash10-0006-9000000000-5a3fd4f38dc36ebe58a1Spectrum
GC-MSGC-MS Spectrum - EI-B (Non-derivatized)splash10-0006-9000000000-3a38c8f6150bf1f43e74Spectrum
GC-MSGC-MS Spectrum - EI-B (Non-derivatized)splash10-0006-9000000000-5a3fd4f38dc36ebe58a1Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positivesplash10-0006-9000000000-4b322dc8237378d93057Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Quattro_QQQ 10V, Positive (Annotated)splash10-000i-9000000000-7f4ac528265c8b3bf3abSpectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Quattro_QQQ 25V, Positive (Annotated)splash10-000i-9000000000-6e4f25dc68765a0e52caSpectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Quattro_QQQ 40V, Positive (Annotated)splash10-000i-9000000000-809684cd2152204e911fSpectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - EI-B (HITACHI RMU-6M) , Positivesplash10-0006-9000000000-3a38c8f6150bf1f43e74Spectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - EI-B (HITACHI RMU-6M) , Positivesplash10-0006-9000000000-5a3fd4f38dc36ebe58a1Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-000i-9000000000-a8ed71d6e7d567b598b4Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-00kp-9000000000-043451832d2f37b1c7e1Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-0006-9000000000-3c57d920ca714b174bb3Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negativesplash10-000i-9000000000-030536579800c9e49940Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negativesplash10-000i-9000000000-be1f1229d7e13994d150Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negativesplash10-00kf-9000000000-13768c049fd8e5c23464Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-000i-9000000000-a8ed71d6e7d567b598b4Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-00kp-9000000000-043451832d2f37b1c7e1Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-0006-9000000000-3c57d920ca714b174bb3Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negativesplash10-000i-9000000000-030536579800c9e49940Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negativesplash10-000i-9000000000-be1f1229d7e13994d150Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negativesplash10-00kf-9000000000-13768c049fd8e5c23464Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negativesplash10-000i-9000000000-2091e44a102d8284a813Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negativesplash10-000i-9000000000-199420ebca1b5eda6369Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negativesplash10-0006-9000000000-0f801351f709d0e5abf6Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-0006-9000000000-fead34b12404197f107dSpectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-0006-9000000000-cf72963a4f1f9f7f2df0Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-0006-9000000000-cd0a0aa8e74bbc2b6344Spectrum
MSMass Spectrum (Electron Ionization)splash10-0006-9000000000-881fcc89b0f579b40793Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
2D NMR[1H,13C] 2D NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
Toxicity Profile
Route of ExposureNot Available
Mechanism of ToxicityNot Available
MetabolismNot Available
Toxicity ValuesNot Available
Lethal DoseNot Available
Carcinogenicity (IARC Classification)Not Available
Uses/SourcesNot Available
Minimum Risk LevelNot Available
Health EffectsNot Available
SymptomsNot Available
TreatmentNot Available
Concentrations
Not Available
DrugBank IDNot Available
HMDB IDHMDB0006478
FooDB IDFDB003285
Phenol Explorer IDNot Available
KNApSAcK IDC00048949
BiGG IDNot Available
BioCyc IDCPD-7031
METLIN IDNot Available
PDB IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkIsovaleraldehyde
Chemspider ID11065
ChEBI ID16638
PubChem Compound ID11552
Kegg Compound IDC07329
YMDB IDYMDB00499
ECMDB IDNot Available
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
MSDSNot Available
General References
1. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=23182362
2. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=24295708
3. Roelen, O. Synthesis of aldehydes and derivatives from olefins, carbon monoxide, and hydrogen. Angew. Chem. (1948), A60 62. CAN 44:46679 AN 1950:46679
4. Toso B, Procida G, Stefanon B: Determination of volatile compounds in cows' milk using headspace GC-MS. J Dairy Res. 2002 Nov;69(4):569-77.
5. Brigitta Gaspardo et al. Determination of volatile fractions in raw milk and ripened cheese by means of GC-MS. Results of a survey performed in the marginal area between Italy and Slovenia. Italian Jounal of Animal Science Vol 8, 377-390, 2009
6. Roelen, O. Synthesis of aldehydes and derivatives from olefins, carbon monoxide, and hydrogen. Angew. Chem. (1948), A60 62. CAN 44:46679 AN 1950:46679
7. Garner CE, Smith S, de Lacy Costello B, White P, Spencer R, Probert CS, Ratcliffe NM: Volatile organic compounds from feces and their potential for diagnosis of gastrointestinal disease. FASEB J. 2007 Jun;21(8):1675-88. Epub 2007 Feb 21.
8. Sampaio OM, Reche RV, Franco DW: Chemical profile of rums as a function of their origin. The use of chemometric techniques for their identification. J Agric Food Chem. 2008 Mar 12;56(5):1661-8. doi: 10.1021/jf0726841. Epub 2008 Feb 15.
9. Tanimoto S, Matsumoto H, Fujii K, Ohdoi R, Sakamoto K, Yamane Y, Miyake M, Shimoda M, Osajima Y: Enzyme inactivation and quality preservation of sake by high-pressure carbonation at a moderate temperature. Biosci Biotechnol Biochem. 2008 Jan;72(1):22-8. Epub 2008 Jan 7.
10. Whetstine ME, Drake MA, Broadbent JR, McMahon D: Enhanced nutty flavor formation in cheddar cheese made with a malty Lactococcus lactis adjunct culture. J Dairy Sci. 2006 Sep;89(9):3277-84.
11. Patel M, Fowler D, Sizer J, Walton C: Faecal volatile biomarkers of Clostridium difficile infection. PLoS One. 2019 Apr 15;14(4):e0215256. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0215256. eCollection 2019.