Record Information
Version1.0
Creation Date2016-05-19 02:05:45 UTC
Update Date2016-11-09 01:09:35 UTC
Accession NumberCHEM005728
Identification
Common NameFD&C BLUE NO. 2, ALUMINUM LAKE
ClassSmall Molecule
DescriptionA member of the class of indolones obtained by formal 2,2'-oxidative coupling of two molecules of 3-oxo-2,3-dihydroindole-5-sulfonic acids.
Contaminant Sources
  • EAFUS Chemicals
  • FooDB Chemicals
Contaminant TypeNot Available
Chemical Structure
Thumb
Synonyms
ValueSource
2-(1,3-Dihydro-3-oxo-5-sulphO-2H-indol-2-ylidene)-3-oxoindoline-5-sulphonic acidChEBI
Indigo carmine free acidChEBI
Indigo-5,5'-disulfonic acidChEBI
IndigotindisulfonateChEBI
Indigotindisulfonic acidChEBI
2-(1,3-Dihydro-3-oxo-5-sulfO-2H-indol-2-ylidene)-3-oxoindoline-5-sulfonateGenerator
2-(1,3-Dihydro-3-oxo-5-sulfO-2H-indol-2-ylidene)-3-oxoindoline-5-sulfonic acidGenerator
2-(1,3-Dihydro-3-oxo-5-sulphO-2H-indol-2-ylidene)-3-oxoindoline-5-sulphonateGenerator
Indigo-5,5'-disulfonateGenerator
Indigo-5,5'-disulphonateGenerator
Indigo-5,5'-disulphonic acidGenerator
IndigotindisulphonateGenerator
Indigotindisulphonic acidGenerator
Indigo blueHMDB
IndigoHMDB
(delta-2,2'-Biindole)-3,3'-dioneHMDB
Carmine, indigoHMDB
Indigo disulfonateHMDB
Soluble indigo blueHMDB
IndigotinHMDB
2-(1,3-Dihydro-3-oxo-5-sulphO-2H-indol-2-ylidene)-3- oxoindoline-5-sulphonic acidHMDB
D And C blue no. 6HMDB
Disulfonate, indigoHMDB
FD And C blue no. 2HMDB
Indigo blue, solubleHMDB
Indigotindisulfonate sodiumHMDB
indigo CarmineMeSH, HMDB
Chemical FormulaC16H10AlN2O8S2
Average Molecular Mass449.371 g/mol
Monoisotopic Mass448.969 g/mol
CAS Registry Number16521-38-3
IUPAC Name(E)-3,3'-dioxo-1H,1'H,3H,3'H-[2,2'-biindolylidene]-5,5'-disulfonic acid
Traditional Name(E)-3,3'-dioxo-1H,1'H-[2,2'-biindolylidene]-5,5'-disulfonic acid
SMILES[Al+3].OS(=O)(=O)C1=CC2=C(N\C(C2=O)=C2\NC3=C(C=C(C=C3)S(O)(=O)=O)C2=O)C=C1
InChI IdentifierInChI=1S/C16H10N2O8S2.Al/c19-15-9-5-7(27(21,22)23)1-3-11(9)17-13(15)14-16(20)10-6-8(28(24,25)26)2-4-12(10)18-14;/h1-6,17-18H,(H,21,22,23)(H,24,25,26);/q;+3/b14-13+;
InChI KeyKKHVNJFMNFIZLB-IERUDJENSA-N
Chemical Taxonomy
Description belongs to the class of organic compounds known as indolines. Indolines are compounds containing an indole moiety, which consists of pyrrolidine ring fused to benzene to form 2,3-dihydroindole.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassOrganoheterocyclic compounds
ClassIndoles and derivatives
Sub ClassIndolines
Direct ParentIndolines
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Arylsulfonic acid or derivatives
  • Dihydroindole
  • 1-sulfo,2-unsubstituted aromatic compound
  • Aryl ketone
  • Secondary aliphatic/aromatic amine
  • Benzenoid
  • Organic sulfonic acid or derivatives
  • Organosulfonic acid or derivatives
  • Organosulfonic acid
  • Sulfonyl
  • Vinylogous amide
  • Ketone
  • Secondary amine
  • Enamine
  • Azacycle
  • Organic nitrogen compound
  • Amine
  • Organopnictogen compound
  • Organosulfur compound
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Organonitrogen compound
  • Organic oxide
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Aromatic heteropolycyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAromatic heteropolycyclic compounds
External DescriptorsNot Available
Biological Properties
StatusDetected and Not Quantified
OriginNot Available
Cellular LocationsNot Available
Biofluid LocationsNot Available
Tissue LocationsNot Available
PathwaysNot Available
ApplicationsNot Available
Biological RolesNot Available
Chemical RolesNot Available
Physical Properties
StateNot Available
AppearanceNot Available
Experimental Properties
PropertyValue
Melting PointNot Available
Boiling PointNot Available
SolubilityNot Available
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
Water Solubility0.1 g/LALOGPS
logP-0.94ALOGPS
logP1.01ChemAxon
logS-3.6ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)-2.8ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)-7.7ChemAxon
Physiological Charge-2ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count10ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count4ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area166.94 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count2ChemAxon
Refractivity101.29 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability39.65 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings4ChemAxon
Bioavailability1ChemAxon
Rule of FiveYesChemAxon
Ghose FilterYesChemAxon
Veber's RuleNoChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleNoChemAxon
Spectra
Spectra
Spectrum TypeDescriptionSplash KeyView
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positivesplash10-0006-2749500000-b7042c12e11418d21015Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-00di-0000900000-89f2c2f53b28e59acf74Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-00dl-0027900000-c2c2a2e9e311e0feddd3Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-03fr-0196000000-f4880a3747eaf442484eSpectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negativesplash10-00di-0000900000-fe6eb7fd27b8a2dc7f5dSpectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negativesplash10-00di-2021900000-791a8c28c1e7d0e8afa9Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negativesplash10-001i-9011000000-cc798298986c0c283422Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-00di-0000900000-0e8ef1c067d34847e6edSpectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-0w90-0040900000-a8583f2fc19fed114773Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-0459-0494000000-e16ae6e2b829c58ccb6aSpectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negativesplash10-00di-0020900000-b512a7deb96bf33b61ecSpectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negativesplash10-00di-0010900000-ea73187868f67cd3d3e4Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negativesplash10-001i-9310000000-99a09e8e374d610b7052Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
Toxicity Profile
Route of ExposureNot Available
Mechanism of ToxicityNot Available
MetabolismNot Available
Toxicity ValuesNot Available
Lethal DoseNot Available
Carcinogenicity (IARC Classification)Not Available
Uses/SourcesNot Available
Minimum Risk LevelNot Available
Health EffectsNot Available
SymptomsNot Available
TreatmentNot Available
Concentrations
Not Available
DrugBank IDDB11577
HMDB IDHMDB0059912
FooDB IDNot Available
Phenol Explorer IDNot Available
KNApSAcK IDNot Available
BiGG IDNot Available
BioCyc IDNot Available
METLIN IDNot Available
PDB IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkIndigo_carmine
Chemspider ID4445584
ChEBI ID90117
PubChem Compound ID5282430
Kegg Compound IDNot Available
YMDB IDNot Available
ECMDB IDNot Available
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
MSDSNot Available
General References
1. Yannai, Shmuel. (2004) Dictionary of food compounds with CD-ROM: Additives, flavors, and ingredients. Boca Raton: Chapman & Hall/CRC.