Record Information
Version1.0
Creation Date2016-05-19 02:00:44 UTC
Update Date2016-11-09 01:09:31 UTC
Accession NumberCHEM005332
Identification
Common Name2,3-DIETHYLPYRAZINE
ClassSmall Molecule
Description2,3-Diethylpyrazine belongs to the class of organic compounds known as pyrazines. Pyrazines are compounds containing a pyrazine ring, which is a six-member aromatic heterocycle that consists of two nitrogen atoms (at positions 1 and 4) and four carbon atoms. 2,3-Diethylpyrazine is a moderately basic compound (based on its pKa). 2,3-Diethylpyrazine is a green, hazelnut, and nutty-tasting compound. Outside of the human body, 2,3-diethylpyrazine has been detected, but not quantified in a few different foods such as cereals and cereal products, nuts, and potato. It occurs naturally in asparagus, black or green tea, crispbread, malt, shrimp, soya, squid, Swiss cheeses, French fries, malt, peated malt, roasted barley, wild rice (Zizania aquatica), and wort. This could make 2,3-diethylpyrazine a potential biomarker for the consumption of these foods. 2,3-Diethylpyrazine is an alkylpyrazine. These are chemical compounds based on pyrazine with different substitution patterns and are formed during the cooking of some foods via Maillard reactions. 2,3-Diethylpyrazine is a flavour component in cooked foods (e.g. baked potato, wheat bread, and roasted filbert). 2,3-Diethylpyrazine is a flavouring ingredient, additive, and odorant in foods such as cereals and products such as cigarettes. 2,3-Diethylpyrazine is a component of the aroma of roasted sesame seeds.
Contaminant Sources
  • EAFUS Chemicals
  • FooDB Chemicals
  • ToxCast & Tox21 Chemicals
Contaminant TypeNot Available
Chemical Structure
Thumb
Synonyms
ValueSource
23-Diethyl-pyrazineChEMBL, HMDB
2,3-Diethyl-pyrazineHMDB
FEMA 3136HMDB
Chemical FormulaC8H12N2
Average Molecular Mass136.194 g/mol
Monoisotopic Mass136.100 g/mol
CAS Registry Number15707-24-1
IUPAC Name2,3-diethylpyrazine
Traditional Namepyrazine, 2,3-diethyl-
SMILESCCC1=C(CC)N=CC=N1
InChI IdentifierInChI=1S/C8H12N2/c1-3-7-8(4-2)10-6-5-9-7/h5-6H,3-4H2,1-2H3
InChI KeyGZXXANJCCWGCSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Chemical Taxonomy
Description belongs to the class of organic compounds known as pyrazines. Pyrazines are compounds containing a pyrazine ring, which is a six-member aromatic heterocycle, that consists of two nitrogen atoms (at positions 1 and 4) and four carbon atoms.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassOrganoheterocyclic compounds
ClassDiazines
Sub ClassPyrazines
Direct ParentPyrazines
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Pyrazine
  • Heteroaromatic compound
  • Azacycle
  • Organic nitrogen compound
  • Organopnictogen compound
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Organonitrogen compound
  • Aromatic heteromonocyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAromatic heteromonocyclic compounds
External DescriptorsNot Available
Biological Properties
StatusDetected and Not Quantified
OriginNot Available
Cellular LocationsNot Available
Biofluid LocationsNot Available
Tissue LocationsNot Available
PathwaysNot Available
ApplicationsNot Available
Biological RolesNot Available
Chemical RolesNot Available
Physical Properties
StateNot Available
AppearanceNot Available
Experimental Properties
PropertyValue
Melting PointNot Available
Boiling PointNot Available
SolubilityNot Available
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
Water Solubility32.4 g/LALOGPS
logP1.73ALOGPS
logP1.2ChemAxon
logS-0.62ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Basic)1.41ChemAxon
Physiological Charge0ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count2ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count0ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area25.78 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count2ChemAxon
Refractivity40.18 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability15.59 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings1ChemAxon
Bioavailability1ChemAxon
Rule of FiveYesChemAxon
Ghose FilterNoChemAxon
Veber's RuleYesChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleNoChemAxon
Spectra
Spectra
Spectrum TypeDescriptionSplash KeyView
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positivesplash10-000i-3900000000-632b99b7e87a915b4240Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Orbitrap 3V, positivesplash10-000i-0900000000-f5eb10a8f15c4923e0b9Spectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Orbitrap 4V, positivesplash10-000i-0900000000-766afff92c4203e27f27Spectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Orbitrap 5V, positivesplash10-0079-0900000000-3edb90f2f3e68d0fd3b8Spectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Orbitrap 6V, positivesplash10-00di-1900000000-73547ccd99c8414f21b3Spectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Orbitrap 8V, positivesplash10-00di-3900000000-290ba86f424c2049b2f5Spectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Orbitrap 9V, positivesplash10-00di-5900000000-9a3267f0fd30876ee48eSpectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Orbitrap 11V, positivesplash10-00dl-9600000000-c7b334c86fbc51f29b2cSpectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - n/a 9V, positivesplash10-05fr-2900000000-5cf9177dd5e77f983d30Spectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - n/a 9V, positivesplash10-0006-9000000000-2286a1314a31b4e9efc5Spectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - n/a 9V, positivesplash10-0f6x-9500000000-80eaf5f7c84246242cd8Spectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - n/a 9V, positivesplash10-0006-9000000000-74acb49ed27175f1637cSpectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-000i-0900000000-60c98f58870260d3be59Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-000i-0900000000-31392493cb04841ac3b0Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-0f7o-9100000000-3256c420e403e713b353Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negativesplash10-000i-0900000000-2b131ade42f8eb780381Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negativesplash10-000i-0900000000-86d476518bbf5b35aca9Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negativesplash10-0a4i-9700000000-e88ba82d6f2c4881000cSpectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-000i-0900000000-ac299646e14f1770c4b5Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-000i-2900000000-2e9fa731e0892027a125Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-0006-9300000000-0fca251c70e9a6e5bb30Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negativesplash10-000i-0900000000-c87d0c2a7815092d2a6fSpectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negativesplash10-052r-0900000000-e5c97fa550723466bc20Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negativesplash10-0a4i-8900000000-6227a4d53f06cb573bb6Spectrum
MSMass Spectrum (Electron Ionization)splash10-0079-9800000000-d2289576e8614fdc02d5Spectrum
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
Toxicity Profile
Route of ExposureNot Available
Mechanism of ToxicityNot Available
MetabolismNot Available
Toxicity ValuesNot Available
Lethal DoseNot Available
Carcinogenicity (IARC Classification)Not Available
Uses/SourcesNot Available
Minimum Risk LevelNot Available
Health EffectsNot Available
SymptomsNot Available
TreatmentNot Available
Concentrations
Not Available
DrugBank IDNot Available
HMDB IDHMDB0041253
FooDB IDFDB021161
Phenol Explorer IDNot Available
KNApSAcK IDNot Available
BiGG IDNot Available
BioCyc IDNot Available
METLIN IDNot Available
PDB IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkAlkylpyrazine
Chemspider ID25552
ChEBI IDNot Available
PubChem Compound ID27458
Kegg Compound IDNot Available
YMDB IDNot Available
ECMDB IDNot Available
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
MSDSNot Available
General References
1. Yannai, Shmuel. (2004) Dictionary of food compounds with CD-ROM: Additives, flavors, and ingredients. Boca Raton: Chapman & Hall/CRC.