Record Information |
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Version | 1.0 |
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Creation Date | 2016-05-19 01:57:02 UTC |
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Update Date | 2016-11-09 01:09:27 UTC |
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Accession Number | CHEM004988 |
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Identification |
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Common Name | CANTHAXANTHIN |
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Class | Small Molecule |
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Description | A carotenone that consists of beta,beta-carotene bearing two oxo substituents at positions 4 and 4'. |
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Contaminant Sources | - EAFUS Chemicals
- FooDB Chemicals
- ToxCast & Tox21 Chemicals
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Contaminant Type | Not Available |
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Chemical Structure | |
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Synonyms | Value | Source |
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4,4'-Dioxo-beta-carotene | ChEBI | all-trans-beta-Carotene-4,4'-dione | ChEBI | Carophyll red | ChEBI | e 161g | ChEBI | FOOD Orange 8 | ChEBI | Orobronze | ChEBI | 4,4'-Dioxo-b-carotene | Generator | 4,4'-Dioxo-β-carotene | Generator | all-trans-b-Carotene-4,4'-dione | Generator | all-trans-Β-carotene-4,4'-dione | Generator | 4,4'-Diketo-b-carotene | HMDB | 4,4'-Diketo-beta-carotene | HMDB | all-trans,beta-Carotene-4,4'-dione | HMDB | beta,beta-Carotene-4,4'-dione | HMDB | Cantaxanthin | HMDB | Cantaxanthine | HMDB | Canthaxanthine | HMDB | L-Orange 7 | HMDB | Roxanthin red 10 | HMDB |
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Chemical Formula | C40H52O2 |
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Average Molecular Mass | 564.854 g/mol |
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Monoisotopic Mass | 564.397 g/mol |
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CAS Registry Number | 514-78-3 |
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IUPAC Name | 2,4,4-trimethyl-3-[(1E,3E,5E,7E,9E,11E,13E,15E,17E)-3,7,12,16-tetramethyl-18-(2,6,6-trimethyl-3-oxocyclohex-1-en-1-yl)octadeca-1,3,5,7,9,11,13,15,17-nonaen-1-yl]cyclohex-2-en-1-one |
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Traditional Name | canthaxanthin |
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SMILES | C\C(\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C1=C(C)C(=O)CCC1(C)C)=C/C=C/C=C(\C)/C=C/C=C(\C)/C=C/C1=C(C)C(=O)CCC1(C)C |
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InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C40H52O2/c1-29(17-13-19-31(3)21-23-35-33(5)37(41)25-27-39(35,7)8)15-11-12-16-30(2)18-14-20-32(4)22-24-36-34(6)38(42)26-28-40(36,9)10/h11-24H,25-28H2,1-10H3/b12-11+,17-13+,18-14+,23-21+,24-22+,29-15+,30-16+,31-19+,32-20+ |
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InChI Key | FDSDTBUPSURDBL-DKLMTRRASA-N |
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Chemical Taxonomy |
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Description | belongs to the class of organic compounds known as xanthophylls. These are carotenoids containing an oxygenated carotene backbone. Carotenes are characterized by the presence of two end-groups (mostly cyclohexene rings, but also cyclopentene rings or acyclic groups) linked by a long branched alkyl chain. Carotenes belonging form a subgroup of the carotenoids family. Xanthophylls arise by oxygenation of the carotene backbone. |
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Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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Super Class | Lipids and lipid-like molecules |
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Class | Prenol lipids |
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Sub Class | Tetraterpenoids |
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Direct Parent | Xanthophylls |
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Alternative Parents | |
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Substituents | - Xanthophyll
- Cyclohexenone
- Cyclic ketone
- Ketone
- Organic oxygen compound
- Organic oxide
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Organooxygen compound
- Carbonyl group
- Aliphatic homomonocyclic compound
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Molecular Framework | Aliphatic homomonocyclic compounds |
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External Descriptors | |
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Biological Properties |
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Status | Detected and Not Quantified |
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Origin | Not Available |
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Cellular Locations | Not Available |
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Biofluid Locations | Not Available |
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Tissue Locations | Not Available |
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Pathways | Not Available |
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Applications | Not Available |
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Biological Roles | Not Available |
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Chemical Roles | Not Available |
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Physical Properties |
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State | Not Available |
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Appearance | Not Available |
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Experimental Properties | Property | Value |
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Melting Point | Not Available | Boiling Point | Not Available | Solubility | Not Available |
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Predicted Properties | |
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Spectra |
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Spectra | Spectrum Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positive | splash10-0002-1213290000-9719da4262f629366440 | Spectrum | LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - FAB-EBEB (JMS-HX/HX 110A, JEOL) , Positive | splash10-016u-2920000000-bf9cf6df0a7dd95006af | Spectrum | LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - EI-EBEB (JMS-HX/HX 110A, JEOL) , Positive | splash10-03xr-1951160000-000e09c523a6561e2707 | Spectrum | LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Linear Ion Trap , positive | splash10-0ika-0296420000-b19acaaf1afb00cf9fc1 | Spectrum | LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Linear Ion Trap , positive | splash10-0002-0001910000-a35bcbebdd90994a2f3d | Spectrum | LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Linear Ion Trap , positive | splash10-01pc-0025970000-423e791499171562736f | Spectrum | LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-001i-0920000000-639f9f3228c4c2396f90 | Spectrum | LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-0ue9-0892000000-742de39d976dca6ca15d | Spectrum | LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-0gb9-0492060000-fef850b3839e24097342 | Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-014i-0322390000-eee87729039394ef2242 | Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-03dj-0596730000-20a001319fad4fff32bf | Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-0hft-1598720000-1c73c717692c05971680 | Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-03di-0000090000-3323cd427776bc321533 | Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-03di-0000090000-3a19aa461bcf5ed2f3a5 | Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-0002-1454390000-1441e3b85e17841ccd5b | Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-07bs-0372890000-a2aa999a4582f599bbd7 | Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-000b-0465940000-6e2f92273172d86d6e7d | Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-0fvs-0124900000-ddb1b9f3fe5c49bcb826 | Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-03di-0001090000-3588cb304de167acfcd7 | Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-08fr-0215290000-5a34259c64d9108eece6 | Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-0002-0229020000-8b0c64a50d1fea3655ef | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum | Not Available | Spectrum | 2D NMR | [1H,13C] 2D NMR Spectrum | Not Available | Spectrum |
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Toxicity Profile |
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Route of Exposure | Not Available |
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Mechanism of Toxicity | Not Available |
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Metabolism | Not Available |
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Toxicity Values | Not Available |
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Lethal Dose | Not Available |
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Carcinogenicity (IARC Classification) | Not Available |
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Uses/Sources | Not Available |
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Minimum Risk Level | Not Available |
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Health Effects | Not Available |
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Symptoms | Not Available |
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Treatment | Not Available |
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Concentrations |
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External Links |
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DrugBank ID | Not Available |
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HMDB ID | HMDB0003154 |
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FooDB ID | FDB015890 |
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Phenol Explorer ID | Not Available |
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KNApSAcK ID | C00000922 |
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BiGG ID | Not Available |
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BioCyc ID | Not Available |
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METLIN ID | 3597 |
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PDB ID | Not Available |
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Wikipedia Link | Canthaxanthin |
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Chemspider ID | 4444639 |
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ChEBI ID | 3362 |
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PubChem Compound ID | 5281227 |
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Kegg Compound ID | C08583 |
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YMDB ID | Not Available |
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ECMDB ID | M2MDB005231 |
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References |
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Synthesis Reference | Not Available |
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MSDS | Not Available |
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General References | 1. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=22334741 | 2. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=22353211 | 3. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=22366116 | 4. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=22418926 | 5. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=22428120 | 6. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=22451081 | 7. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=22455145 | 8. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=24097248 | 9. Paetau I, Chen H, Goh NM, White WS: Interactions in the postprandial appearance of beta-carotene and canthaxanthin in plasma triacylglycerol-rich lipoproteins in humans. Am J Clin Nutr. 1997 Nov;66(5):1133-43. | 10. Meyer JC, Grundmann HP, Seeger B, Schnyder UW: Plasma concentrations of beta-carotene and canthaxanthin during and after stopping intake of a combined preparation. Dermatologica. 1985;171(2):76-81. | 11. Rollman O, Vahlquist A: Psoriasis and vitamin A. Plasma transport and skin content of retinol, dehydroretinol and carotenoids in adult patients versus healthy controls. Arch Dermatol Res. 1985;278(1):17-24. | 12. Bluhm R, Branch R, Johnston P, Stein R: Aplastic anemia associated with canthaxanthin ingested for 'tanning' purposes. JAMA. 1990 Sep 5;264(9):1141-2. |
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