Record Information |
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Version | 1.0 |
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Creation Date | 2014-09-17 20:02:41 UTC |
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Update Date | 2016-11-09 01:09:14 UTC |
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Accession Number | CHEM003908 |
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Identification |
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Common Name | 5-Tert-butyl-2,4,6-trinitro-m-xylene |
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Class | Small Molecule |
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Description | Musk xylene, or 5-tert-butyl-2,4,6-trinitro-m-xylene, was the most widely used of the 'nitro-musks', a type of synthetic musk fragrance, which mimic natural musk. It has been used as a perfume fixative in a wide variety of consumer products, and is still used in some cosmetics and fragrances. Musk xylene was included in 2008 in the European Chemicals Agency (ECHA) list of Substances of Very High Concern (SVHC) due to its being a vPvB substance (very persistent and very bioaccumulative). Substances in the list of SVHCs are those for which ECHA is considering imposing a requirement for authorization for some or all uses. |
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Contaminant Sources | - FooDB Chemicals
- IARC Carcinogens Group 3
- My Exposome Chemicals
- OECD HPV Chemicals
- STOFF IDENT Compounds
- T3DB toxins
- ToxCast & Tox21 Chemicals
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Contaminant Type | - Cosmetic Toxin
- Fragrance Toxin
- Household Toxin
- Organic Compound
- Synthetic Compound
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Chemical Structure | |
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Synonyms | Value | Source |
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1-(1,1-Dimethylethyl)-3,5-dimethyl-2,4,6-trinitrobenzene | ChEBI | 2,4,6-Trinitro-1,3-dimethyl-5-tert-butylbenzene | ChEBI | 2,4,6-Trinitro-3,5-dimethyl-1-tert-butylbenzene | ChEBI | 2,4,6-Trinitro-5-tert-butyl-m-xylene | ChEBI | 5-Tert-butyl-2,4,6-trinitroxylene | ChEBI | Xylene musk | ChEBI | 2,4,6-trinitro-3,5-Dimethyl-tert-butylbenzene | MeSH | Musk xylol | MeSH |
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Chemical Formula | C12H15N3O6 |
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Average Molecular Mass | 297.264 g/mol |
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Monoisotopic Mass | 297.096 g/mol |
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CAS Registry Number | 81-15-2 |
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IUPAC Name | 1-tert-butyl-3,5-dimethyl-2,4,6-trinitrobenzene |
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Traditional Name | musk xylene |
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SMILES | CC1=C(C(=C(C(C)=C1N(=O)=O)N(=O)=O)C(C)(C)C)N(=O)=O |
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InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C12H15N3O6/c1-6-9(13(16)17)7(2)11(15(20)21)8(12(3,4)5)10(6)14(18)19/h1-5H3 |
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InChI Key | XMWRWTSZNLOZFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
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Chemical Taxonomy |
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Description | belongs to the class of organic compounds known as nitrobenzenes. Nitrobenzenes are compounds containing a nitrobenzene moiety, which consists of a benzene ring with a carbon bearing a nitro group. |
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Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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Super Class | Benzenoids |
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Class | Benzene and substituted derivatives |
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Sub Class | Nitrobenzenes |
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Direct Parent | Nitrobenzenes |
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Alternative Parents | |
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Substituents | - Nitrobenzene
- Phenylpropane
- Nitrotoluene
- Nitroaromatic compound
- Xylene
- M-xylene
- C-nitro compound
- Organic nitro compound
- Organic 1,3-dipolar compound
- Propargyl-type 1,3-dipolar organic compound
- Allyl-type 1,3-dipolar organic compound
- Organic oxoazanium
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Organic oxygen compound
- Organonitrogen compound
- Organic nitrogen compound
- Organic oxide
- Organopnictogen compound
- Aromatic homomonocyclic compound
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Molecular Framework | Aromatic homomonocyclic compounds |
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External Descriptors | |
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Biological Properties |
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Status | Detected and Not Quantified |
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Origin | Exogenous |
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Cellular Locations | |
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Biofluid Locations | Not Available |
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Tissue Locations | Not Available |
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Pathways | Not Available |
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Applications | Not Available |
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Biological Roles | Not Available |
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Chemical Roles | Not Available |
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Physical Properties |
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State | Solid |
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Appearance | White powder. |
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Experimental Properties | Property | Value |
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Melting Point | Not Available | Boiling Point | Not Available | Solubility | Not Available |
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Predicted Properties | |
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Spectra |
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Spectra | Spectrum Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positive | splash10-0002-0090000000-f620ffded56b493387ca | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-0002-0090000000-30c4457a9d23fe3274f0 | Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-00dl-0090000000-f16865b59b7ce72c87fb | Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-006x-1090000000-535c45af8686eca3511d | Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-0002-0090000000-ad592541c3e9fd20bd0f | Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-0002-0090000000-ba47e6fffee2c1baa38e | Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-006y-0090000000-754958f36e68973c4653 | Spectrum | MS | Mass Spectrum (Electron Ionization) | splash10-001l-9550000000-47416c497c6a8966cd1f | Spectrum |
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Toxicity Profile |
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Route of Exposure | Not Available |
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Mechanism of Toxicity | Not Available |
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Metabolism | Not Available |
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Toxicity Values | Not Available |
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Lethal Dose | Not Available |
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Carcinogenicity (IARC Classification) | 3, not classifiable as to its carcinogenicity to humans. (1) |
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Uses/Sources | Musk xylene was the most widely used of the 'nitro-musks', a type of synthetic musk fragrance, which mimic natural musk. It has been used as a perfume fixative in a wide variety of consumer products, and is still used in some cosmetics and fragrances. (Wikipedia) |
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Minimum Risk Level | Not Available |
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Health Effects | Not Available |
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Symptoms | Not Available |
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Treatment | Not Available |
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Concentrations |
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| Not Available |
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External Links |
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DrugBank ID | Not Available |
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HMDB ID | HMDB0254957 |
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FooDB ID | FDB029787 |
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Phenol Explorer ID | Not Available |
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KNApSAcK ID | Not Available |
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BiGG ID | Not Available |
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BioCyc ID | Not Available |
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METLIN ID | Not Available |
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PDB ID | Not Available |
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Wikipedia Link | Musk_xylene |
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Chemspider ID | 56123 |
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ChEBI ID | 77320 |
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PubChem Compound ID | 62329 |
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Kegg Compound ID | C19462 |
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YMDB ID | Not Available |
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ECMDB ID | Not Available |
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References |
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Synthesis Reference | Not Available |
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MSDS | Not Available |
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General References | |
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