Record Information
Version1.0
Creation Date2014-09-11 05:23:09 UTC
Update Date2026-03-31 16:40:01 UTC
Accession NumberCHEM003891
Identification
Common NameEthyl benzoate
ClassSmall Molecule
DescriptionEthyl benzoate is found in alcoholic beverages. Ethyl benzoate is found in various fruits, e.g. apple, banana, sweet cherry. Also present in milk, butter, wines, black tea, bourbon vanilla and fruit brandies. Ethyl benzoate is a flavouring agent As with many volatile esters, ethyl benzoate has a pleasant odor. It is a component of some artificial fruit flavors. Ethyl benzoate is the ester formed by the condensation of benzoic acid and ethanol. It is a colorless liquid that is almost insoluble in water, but miscible with most organic solvents.
Contaminant Sources
  • EAFUS Chemicals
  • FooDB Chemicals
  • HPV EPA Chemicals
  • T3DB toxins
  • ToxCast & Tox21 Chemicals
Contaminant Type
  • Ester
  • Ether
  • Flavouring Agent
  • Food Toxin
  • Industrial/Workplace Toxin
  • Metabolite
  • Natural Compound
  • Organic Compound
  • Plant Toxin
  • Solvent
Chemical Structure
Thumb
Synonyms
ValueSource
Benzoic acid ethyl esterChEBI
Benzoic acid, ethyl esterChEBI
Benzoic etherChEBI
Benzoyl ethyl etherChEBI
Ethyl benzenecarboxylateChEBI
Benzoate ethyl esterGenerator
Benzoate, ethyl esterGenerator
Ethyl benzenecarboxylic acidGenerator
Ethyl benzoic acidGenerator
2,4-Dihydroxy-6-methylbenzoateHMDB
2,4-Dihydroxy-6-methylbenzoic acidHMDB
2-Methoxy-1-phenyl-ethanoneHMDB
4,6-Dihydroxy-O-toluic acidHMDB
Benzoic acid, C12-13-alkyl estersHMDB
Benzoic acid, C14-15-alkyl estersHMDB
Benzoic acid, C9-11-alkyl estersHMDB
Benzoic acid,ethyl esterHMDB
Ethylester kyseliny benzooveHMDB
FEMA 2422HMDB
O-Orsellinic acidHMDB
OrsellinateHMDB
Chemical FormulaC9H10O2
Average Molecular Mass150.175 g/mol
Monoisotopic Mass150.068 g/mol
CAS Registry Number93-89-0
IUPAC Nameethyl benzoate
Traditional Nameethyl benzoate
SMILESCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1
InChI IdentifierInChI=1S/C9H10O2/c1-2-11-9(10)8-6-4-3-5-7-8/h3-7H,2H2,1H3
InChI KeyMTZQAGJQAFMTAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Chemical Taxonomy
Description belongs to the class of organic compounds known as benzoic acid esters. These are ester derivatives of benzoic acid.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassBenzenoids
ClassBenzene and substituted derivatives
Sub ClassBenzoic acids and derivatives
Direct ParentBenzoic acid esters
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Benzoate ester
  • Benzoyl
  • Carboxylic acid ester
  • Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives
  • Carboxylic acid derivative
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Organic oxide
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Aromatic homomonocyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAromatic homomonocyclic compounds
External DescriptorsNot Available
Biological Properties
StatusDetected and Not Quantified
OriginExogenous
Cellular Locations
  • Membrane
Biofluid LocationsNot Available
Tissue LocationsNot Available
PathwaysNot Available
ApplicationsNot Available
Biological RolesNot Available
Chemical RolesNot Available
Physical Properties
StateLiquid
AppearanceNot Available
Experimental Properties
PropertyValue
Melting Point-34 °C
Boiling Point213°C (415.4°F)
Solubility0.72 mg/mL at 25 °C
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
Water Solubility0.83 g/LALOGPS
logP2.39ALOGPS
logP2.33ChemAxon
logS-2.3ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Basic)-6.9ChemAxon
Physiological Charge0ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count1ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count0ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area26.3 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count3ChemAxon
Refractivity42.83 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability16.22 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings1ChemAxon
Bioavailability1ChemAxon
Rule of FiveYesChemAxon
Ghose FilterNoChemAxon
Veber's RuleYesChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleNoChemAxon
Spectra
Spectra
Spectrum TypeDescriptionSplash KeyView
GC-MSGC-MS Spectrum - EI-B (Non-derivatized)splash10-0a4i-2900000000-37faa5967536e1c37df1Spectrum
GC-MSGC-MS Spectrum - EI-B (Non-derivatized)splash10-0a6r-5900000000-c9d5dba851f474dd9456Spectrum
GC-MSGC-MS Spectrum - EI-B (Non-derivatized)splash10-0a4i-5900000000-240d67885345369282f3Spectrum
GC-MSGC-MS Spectrum - EI-B (Non-derivatized)splash10-0a4i-6900000000-5b05b2c2170f6252ca9aSpectrum
GC-MSGC-MS Spectrum - EI-B (Non-derivatized)splash10-0a4i-1900000000-4dfdb3091a0b0e276d97Spectrum
GC-MSGC-MS Spectrum - CI-B (Non-derivatized)splash10-0ab9-2900000000-642cce491cf1fc2d7784Spectrum
GC-MSGC-MS Spectrum - EI-B (Non-derivatized)splash10-0pdi-7900000000-da9006b983d81f077196Spectrum
GC-MSGC-MS Spectrum - EI-B (Non-derivatized)splash10-0pdi-8900000000-44a1b5b320f6a221cb8aSpectrum
GC-MSGC-MS Spectrum - EI-B (Non-derivatized)splash10-0a4i-1900000000-f9719df41d062495f650Spectrum
GC-MSGC-MS Spectrum - EI-B (Non-derivatized)splash10-0a4i-2900000000-37faa5967536e1c37df1Spectrum
GC-MSGC-MS Spectrum - EI-B (Non-derivatized)splash10-0a6r-5900000000-c9d5dba851f474dd9456Spectrum
GC-MSGC-MS Spectrum - EI-B (Non-derivatized)splash10-0a4i-5900000000-240d67885345369282f3Spectrum
GC-MSGC-MS Spectrum - EI-B (Non-derivatized)splash10-0a4i-6900000000-5b05b2c2170f6252ca9aSpectrum
GC-MSGC-MS Spectrum - EI-B (Non-derivatized)splash10-0a4i-1900000000-4dfdb3091a0b0e276d97Spectrum
GC-MSGC-MS Spectrum - CI-B (Non-derivatized)splash10-0ab9-2900000000-642cce491cf1fc2d7784Spectrum
GC-MSGC-MS Spectrum - EI-B (Non-derivatized)splash10-0pdi-7900000000-da9006b983d81f077196Spectrum
GC-MSGC-MS Spectrum - EI-B (Non-derivatized)splash10-0pdi-8900000000-44a1b5b320f6a221cb8aSpectrum
GC-MSGC-MS Spectrum - EI-B (Non-derivatized)splash10-0a4i-1900000000-f9719df41d062495f650Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positivesplash10-0a4i-3900000000-5e6280da53233e98e415Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-0udi-0900000000-86368d5a557887feaf32Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-0pb9-1900000000-b8ded68691c400a7c3acSpectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-0a4i-8900000000-58fb24e660c8d2bff189Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negativesplash10-0002-1900000000-ddca82f0ff01b64c98d8Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negativesplash10-0f92-3900000000-dab9271d0d827cbe329cSpectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negativesplash10-004i-9400000000-36b3029eb6eec5567af5Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negativesplash10-0002-1900000000-20bd5ddcafdc7ff644b8Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negativesplash10-004i-9400000000-d120db94c385cdc93275Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negativesplash10-004i-9000000000-fc58e0949de9ca4842ffSpectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-0ab9-2900000000-345e7e905026a0d866d6Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-0a6r-5900000000-e1fcea40403e16c81fc0Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-0a6r-8900000000-8279275c91418beaccbeSpectrum
MSMass Spectrum (Electron Ionization)splash10-0a4i-4900000000-b14d01178eaee5ec18d3Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
Toxicity Profile
Route of ExposureNot Available
Mechanism of ToxicityNot Available
MetabolismNot Available
Toxicity ValuesNot Available
Lethal DoseNot Available
Carcinogenicity (IARC Classification)No indication of carcinogenicity to humans (not listed by IARC).
Uses/SourcesNot Available
Minimum Risk LevelNot Available
Health EffectsNot Available
SymptomsNot Available
TreatmentNot Available
Concentrations
Not Available
DrugBank IDNot Available
HMDB IDHMDB0033967
FooDB IDFDB012197
Phenol Explorer IDNot Available
KNApSAcK IDC00053157
BiGG IDNot Available
BioCyc IDNot Available
METLIN IDNot Available
PDB IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkEthyl_benzoate
Chemspider ID6897
ChEBI ID156074
PubChem Compound ID7165
Kegg Compound IDC01839
YMDB IDYMDB16001
ECMDB IDNot Available
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
MSDSLink
General References
1. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=21450321
2. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=24444918
3. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=30154355
4. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=30885715
5. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=31802659
6. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=31952118
7.
8. Yannai, Shmuel. (2004) Dictionary of food compounds with CD-ROM: Additives, flavors, and ingredients. Boca Raton: Chapman & Hall/CRC.