| Record Information |
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| Version | 1.0 |
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| Creation Date | 2014-09-11 05:14:20 UTC |
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| Update Date | 2016-11-09 01:09:11 UTC |
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| Accession Number | CHEM003699 |
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| Identification |
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| Common Name | Sodium Tetradecyl Sulfate |
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| Class | Small Molecule |
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| Description | An anionic surface-active agent used for its wetting properties in industry and used in medicine as an irritant and sclerosing agent for hemorrhoids and varicose veins. |
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| Contaminant Sources | - HMDB Contaminants - Urine
- OECD HPV Chemicals
- STOFF IDENT Compounds
- T3DB toxins
- ToxCast & Tox21 Chemicals
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| Contaminant Type | - Drug
- Ester
- Metabolite
- Organic Compound
- Sclerosing Solution
- Surface-Active Agent
- Synthetic Compound
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| Chemical Structure | |
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| Synonyms | | Value | Source |
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| Sodium tetradecyl sulfuric acid | Generator | | Sodium tetradecyl sulphate | Generator | | Sodium tetradecyl sulphuric acid | Generator | | Trombovar | HMDB | | Sotradecol sodium | HMDB | | Tergitol 4 | HMDB | | Sulfate, sodium tetradecyl | HMDB | | Tetradecyl sulfate, sodium | HMDB | | Trombavar | HMDB | | (Tetradecyloxy)sulfonate | Generator | | (Tetradecyloxy)sulphonate | Generator | | (Tetradecyloxy)sulphonic acid | Generator |
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| Chemical Formula | C14H30O4S |
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| Average Molecular Mass | 294.451 g/mol |
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| Monoisotopic Mass | 294.186 g/mol |
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| CAS Registry Number | 1191-50-0 |
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| IUPAC Name | (tetradecyloxy)sulfonic acid |
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| Traditional Name | STDS |
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| SMILES | CCCCCCCCCCCCCCOS(O)(=O)=O |
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| InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C14H30O4S/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-13-14-18-19(15,16)17/h2-14H2,1H3,(H,15,16,17) |
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| InChI Key | URLJMZWTXZTZRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
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| Chemical Taxonomy |
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| Description | belongs to the class of organic compounds known as sulfuric acid monoesters. These are organic compounds containing the sulfuric acid monoester functional group, with the generic structure ROS(O)(=O)=O, (R=organyl group). |
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| Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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| Super Class | Organic acids and derivatives |
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| Class | Organic sulfuric acids and derivatives |
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| Sub Class | Sulfuric acid esters |
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| Direct Parent | Sulfuric acid monoesters |
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| Alternative Parents | |
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| Substituents | - Alkyl sulfate
- Sulfate-ester
- Sulfuric acid monoester
- Organic oxygen compound
- Organic oxide
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Organooxygen compound
- Aliphatic acyclic compound
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| Molecular Framework | Aliphatic acyclic compounds |
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| External Descriptors | Not Available |
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| Biological Properties |
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| Status | Detected and Not Quantified |
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| Origin | Exogenous |
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| Cellular Locations | - Cytoplasm
- Extracellular
- Membrane
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| Biofluid Locations | Not Available |
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| Tissue Locations | Not Available |
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| Pathways | Not Available |
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| Applications | Not Available |
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| Biological Roles | Not Available |
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| Chemical Roles | Not Available |
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| Physical Properties |
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| State | Solid |
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| Appearance | White powder. |
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| Experimental Properties | | Property | Value |
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| Melting Point | Not Available | | Boiling Point | Not Available | | Solubility | 2.62e-03 g/L |
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| Predicted Properties | |
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| Spectra |
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| Spectra | | Spectrum Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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| Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positive | splash10-03dl-7930000000-753cfd9cf991dfa96ad1 | Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | | LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-0006-0090000000-95161c933677611877b9 | Spectrum | | LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-0006-0090000000-c50c7d7fcdefa2e4f31e | Spectrum | | LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 30V, Negative | splash10-0006-0090000000-db93b96a053a9e276d3a | Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-0002-1690000000-12dbd28e31b2434d13a7 | Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-0002-2900000000-2b4ec428214ca6e1f734 | Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-052f-9700000000-22013384c24cfd5d10e9 | Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-0006-1090000000-f20a84ec38e8717aa6ad | Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-0005-6390000000-dbf86faa8ed058d7601b | Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-001j-9310000000-5216dd504a3c088968ff | Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-0006-0090000000-0da4f1b613db2e3df2a0 | Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-0007-4090000000-c1b447445701596da8e3 | Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-0002-9000000000-b3f499d254a2cf7d90b1 | Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-0002-3790000000-1cc495150dbed09bff1a | Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-0592-9400000000-a0b557972070eea952ae | Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-0a59-9300000000-379c86e5bc3959f30bd0 | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum | Not Available | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum | Not Available | Spectrum |
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| Toxicity Profile |
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| Route of Exposure | Not Available |
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| Mechanism of Toxicity | Sodium tetradecyl sulfate is a potent toxin for endothelial cells in that brief exposure to even low concentrations are effective in stripping endothelium over a considerable distance and exposing highly thrombogenic endothelium in the process. Diluted sodium tetradecyl sulfate is also able to induce a hypercoagulable state, possibly by selective inhibition of protein C, and can also promote platelet aggregation. |
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| Metabolism | Not Available |
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| Toxicity Values | LD50=1250 mg/kg (Orally in rat); LD50=3 ml/kg (Skin in rat) |
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| Lethal Dose | Not Available |
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| Carcinogenicity (IARC Classification) | No indication of carcinogenicity to humans (not listed by IARC). |
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| Uses/Sources | For the treatment of small uncomplicated varicose veins of the lower extremities that show simple dilation with competent valves. |
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| Minimum Risk Level | Not Available |
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| Health Effects | Not Available |
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| Symptoms | Not Available |
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| Treatment | Not Available |
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| Concentrations |
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| Not Available |
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| External Links |
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| DrugBank ID | Not Available |
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| HMDB ID | HMDB0014607 |
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| FooDB ID | Not Available |
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| Phenol Explorer ID | Not Available |
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| KNApSAcK ID | Not Available |
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| BiGG ID | Not Available |
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| BioCyc ID | Not Available |
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| METLIN ID | Not Available |
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| PDB ID | Not Available |
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| Wikipedia Link | Sodium tetradecyl sulfate |
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| Chemspider ID | Not Available |
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| ChEBI ID | Not Available |
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| PubChem Compound ID | 5248 |
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| Kegg Compound ID | Not Available |
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| YMDB ID | Not Available |
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| ECMDB ID | Not Available |
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| References |
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| Synthesis Reference | Not Available |
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| MSDS | Link |
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| General References | Not Available |
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