Record Information
Version1.0
Creation Date2014-08-29 06:51:46 UTC
Update Date2016-11-09 01:09:09 UTC
Accession NumberCHEM003502
Identification
Common NameThiram
ClassSmall Molecule
DescriptionThiram is an ectoparasiticide. It is used to prevent fungal diseases in seed and crops. It is also used as an animal repellent to protect fruit trees and ornamentals from damage by rabbits, rodents and deer. It is effective against Stem gall of coriander, damping off, smut of millet, neck rot of onion, etc. Thiram has been used in the treatment of human scabies, as a sun screen and as a bactericide applied directly to the skin or incorporated into soap.
Contaminant Sources
  • Clean Air Act Chemicals
  • HPV EPA Chemicals
  • IARC Carcinogens Group 3
  • OECD HPV Chemicals
  • STOFF IDENT Compounds
  • T3DB toxins
  • ToxCast & Tox21 Chemicals
Contaminant Type
  • Amine
  • Cosmetic Toxin
  • Fungicide
  • Household Toxin
  • Organic Compound
  • Pesticide
  • Synthetic Compound
Chemical Structure
Thumb
Synonyms
ValueSource
[Me2nc(S)S]2ChEBI
alpha,Alpha'-dithiobis(dimethylthio)formamideChEBI
ArasanChEBI
Bis((dimethylamino)carbonothioyl) disulfideChEBI
Bis(dimethyl thiocarbamoyl)disulfideChEBI
Bis(dimethyl-thiocarbamoyl)-disulfidChEBI
Bis(dimethylthiocarbamoyl) disulfideChEBI
Disulfure de tetramethylthiourameChEBI
N,N'-(dithiodicarbonothioyl)bis(N-methylmethanamine)ChEBI
N,N-Tetramethylthiuram disulfideChEBI
N(1),N(1),N(3),N(3)-Tetramethyl-2-dithioperoxy-1,3-dithiodicarbonic diamideChEBI
NomersanChEBI
PomarsolChEBI
RezifilmChEBI
Tetramethyl-thiram disulfidChEBI
Tetramethylenethiuram disulfideChEBI
Tetramethylthioperoxydicarbonic diamideChEBI
Tetramethylthiuram disulfideChEBI
Tetramethylthiurane disulfideChEBI
Tetrathiuram disulfideChEBI
ThirameChEBI
ThiramumChEBI
ThiuramChEBI
TiramoChEBI
TMTDChEBI
a,Alpha'-dithiobis(dimethylthio)formamideGenerator
Α,alpha'-dithiobis(dimethylthio)formamideGenerator
Bis((dimethylamino)carbonothioyl) disulphideGenerator
Bis(dimethyl thiocarbamoyl)disulphideGenerator
Bis(dimethyl-thiocarbamoyl)-disulphidGenerator
Bis(dimethylthiocarbamoyl) disulphideGenerator
Disulphure de tetramethylthiourameGenerator
N,N-Tetramethylthiuram disulphideGenerator
Tetramethyl-thiram disulphidGenerator
Tetramethylenethiuram disulphideGenerator
Tetramethylthiuram disulphideGenerator
Tetramethylthiurane disulphideGenerator
Tetrathiuram disulphideGenerator
BacteriostatMeSH
Disulfide, TMTMeSH
Disulfide, tetramethylthiuramMeSH
NobecutanMeSH
Novartis brand OF thiramMeSH
Sadoplon 75MeSH
TMT DisulfideMeSH
Thiram novartis brandMeSH
Thiuram DMeSH
Chemical FormulaC6H12N2S4
Average Molecular Mass240.433 g/mol
Monoisotopic Mass239.988 g/mol
CAS Registry Number137-26-8
IUPAC NameN,N-dimethyl[(dimethylcarbamothioyl)disulfanyl]carbothioamide
Traditional Nametulisan
SMILESCN(C)C(=S)SSC(=S)N(C)C
InChI IdentifierInChI=1S/C6H12N2S4/c1-7(2)5(9)11-12-6(10)8(3)4/h1-4H3
InChI KeyKUAZQDVKQLNFPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Chemical Taxonomy
Description belongs to the class of organic compounds known as thiuram disulfides. These are organic disulfides that have the general structural formula RN(R')C(=S)SSC(=S)N(R\")R\"', where R-R\"'=alkyl groups.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassOrganic nitrogen compounds
ClassOrganonitrogen compounds
Sub ClassAmines
Direct ParentThiuram disulfides
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Thiuram disulfide
  • Organic disulfide
  • Sulfenyl compound
  • Organopnictogen compound
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Organosulfur compound
  • Aliphatic acyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAliphatic acyclic compounds
External Descriptors
Biological Properties
StatusDetected and Not Quantified
OriginExogenous
Cellular Locations
  • Extracellular
  • Extracellular matrix
  • Membrane
  • Microsome
  • Mitochondrion
  • Plasma Membrane
Biofluid LocationsNot Available
Tissue LocationsNot Available
Pathways
NameSMPDB LinkKEGG Link
Oxidative phosphorylationNot Availablemap00190
ApoptosisNot Availablemap04210
Antifungal AgentsNot AvailableNot Available
Applications
Biological Roles
Chemical RolesNot Available
Physical Properties
StateSolid
AppearanceWhite powder.
Experimental Properties
PropertyValue
Melting PointNot Available
Boiling PointNot Available
SolubilityNot Available
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
Water Solubility0.044 g/LALOGPS
logP2.18ALOGPS
logP2.73ChemAxon
logS-3.7ALOGPS
Physiological Charge0ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count0ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count0ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area6.48 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count3ChemAxon
Refractivity69.24 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability23.96 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings0ChemAxon
Bioavailability1ChemAxon
Rule of FiveYesChemAxon
Ghose FilterYesChemAxon
Veber's RuleYesChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleNoChemAxon
Spectra
Spectra
Spectrum TypeDescriptionSplash KeyView
GC-MSGC-MS Spectrum - EI-B (Non-derivatized)splash10-000i-9200000000-3176c2cc9dbce01ef4c9Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positivesplash10-000i-9200000000-186abf8e63e96d7b032cSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QFT , positivesplash10-00kr-9500000000-966638d96c710bf456e5Spectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QFT , positivesplash10-00kr-9500000000-655730e2165af288d75aSpectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QFT , positivesplash10-00kr-9500000000-3a413412b7a0118b070cSpectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QFT , positivesplash10-000i-9300000000-5b8a4f6d41f378cf29a1Spectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QFT , positivesplash10-000i-9100000000-b131435727d0c4e3d1c4Spectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QFT , positivesplash10-000i-9000000000-e674634ee610817bba10Spectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QFT , positivesplash10-00dr-9000000000-b0e28e2ac94e3d91d4fcSpectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QFT , positivesplash10-00di-9000000000-bedd63a43116dc7a6422Spectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QFT , positivesplash10-00di-9000000000-c765d6bfbf552e392e55Spectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - 15V, Positivesplash10-00kr-9500000000-41f604f1dc6ad5c36f24Spectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - 30V, Positivesplash10-00kr-9500000000-9e8a5caaad93e5ba4ac5Spectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - 60V, Positivesplash10-000i-9300000000-bbf872f0706e5399e808Spectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - 45V, Positivesplash10-00kr-9500000000-b73fc41f690f7f9f6e23Spectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - 120V, Positivesplash10-00dr-9000000000-c6affd9d82bfe88ac92dSpectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - 75V, Positivesplash10-000i-9100000000-171b47e8d07877dc3d2eSpectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - 90V, Positivesplash10-000i-9000000000-7aed0fc7826517a53187Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-0006-0090000000-dcb018b029d276aeb085Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-0006-0090000000-a9b0228808776b7a32e8Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-0006-2290000000-2403521f5099e3bb86faSpectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negativesplash10-000i-0090000000-477c3ba73e9cd05e0f5fSpectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negativesplash10-000i-0590000000-0bf29d2c4e694829a033Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negativesplash10-00mt-0940000000-694caa2a24999a21fb05Spectrum
MSMass Spectrum (Electron Ionization)splash10-000i-9110000000-680db3c35e233a6adc42Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
Toxicity Profile
Route of ExposureNot Available
Mechanism of ToxicityNot Available
MetabolismNot Available
Toxicity ValuesNot Available
Lethal DoseNot Available
Carcinogenicity (IARC Classification)3, not classifiable as to its carcinogenicity to humans. (1)
Uses/SourcesThis is a man-made compound that is used as a pesticide.
Minimum Risk LevelNot Available
Health EffectsNot Available
SymptomsNot Available
TreatmentNot Available
Concentrations
Not Available
DrugBank IDDB13245
HMDB IDHMDB0259039
FooDB IDNot Available
Phenol Explorer IDNot Available
KNApSAcK IDNot Available
BiGG IDNot Available
BioCyc IDNot Available
METLIN IDNot Available
PDB IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkThiram
Chemspider ID5256
ChEBI ID9495
PubChem Compound IDNot Available
Kegg Compound IDC11160
YMDB IDNot Available
ECMDB IDNot Available
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
MSDSNot Available
General References
1. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=14587840
2. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=1842585
3. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=20940038
4. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=3055654
5. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=3176026