Record Information
Version1.0
Creation Date2013-04-25 07:56:50 UTC
Update Date2016-11-09 01:08:58 UTC
Accession NumberCHEM002779
Identification
Common NameCyhalofop-butyl
ClassSmall Molecule
DescriptionCyhalofop-butyl is an aryloxyphenoxy propionic acid herbicide. It is a graminicide (kills grass and weeds) used for postemergence grass weed control in rice
Contaminant Sources
  • My Exposome Chemicals
  • STOFF IDENT Compounds
  • T3DB toxins
  • ToxCast & Tox21 Chemicals
Contaminant Type
  • Ester
  • Ether
  • Herbicide
  • Nitrile
  • Organic Compound
  • Organofluoride
  • Pesticide
  • Synthetic Compound
Chemical Structure
Thumb
Synonyms
ValueSource
(2R)-2-(4-(4-cyano-2-Fluorophenoxy)-phenoxy)propanic acid butylesterMeSH
Chemical FormulaC20H20FNO4
Average Molecular Mass357.376 g/mol
Monoisotopic Mass357.138 g/mol
CAS Registry Number122008-85-9
IUPAC Namebutyl (2R)-2-[4-(4-cyano-2-fluorophenoxy)phenoxy]propanoate
Traditional Namebutyl (2R)-2-[4-(4-cyano-2-fluorophenoxy)phenoxy]propanoate
SMILESCCCCOC(=O)[C@@H](C)OC1=CC=C(OC2=C(F)C=C(C=C2)C#N)C=C1
InChI IdentifierInChI=1S/C20H20FNO4/c1-3-4-11-24-20(23)14(2)25-16-6-8-17(9-7-16)26-19-10-5-15(13-22)12-18(19)21/h5-10,12,14H,3-4,11H2,1-2H3/t14-/m1/s1
InChI KeyTYIYMOAHACZAMQ-CQSZACIVSA-N
Chemical Taxonomy
Description belongs to the class of organic compounds known as diphenylethers. These are aromatic compounds containing two benzene rings linked to each other through an ether group.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassBenzenoids
ClassBenzene and substituted derivatives
Sub ClassDiphenylethers
Direct ParentDiphenylethers
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • 2-phenoxypropionic acid ester
  • Diphenylether
  • Phenoxyacetate
  • Diaryl ether
  • Phenoxy compound
  • Benzonitrile
  • Phenol ether
  • Alkyl aryl ether
  • Fluorobenzene
  • Halobenzene
  • Aryl fluoride
  • Aryl halide
  • Carboxylic acid ester
  • Carboxylic acid derivative
  • Ether
  • Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives
  • Carbonitrile
  • Nitrile
  • Organonitrogen compound
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Organic nitrogen compound
  • Carbonyl group
  • Organofluoride
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Organopnictogen compound
  • Organic oxide
  • Organohalogen compound
  • Aromatic homomonocyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAromatic homomonocyclic compounds
External Descriptors
Biological Properties
StatusDetected and Not Quantified
OriginExogenous
Cellular Locations
  • Membrane
Biofluid LocationsNot Available
Tissue LocationsNot Available
PathwaysNot Available
ApplicationsNot Available
Biological RolesNot Available
Chemical RolesNot Available
Physical Properties
StateSolid
AppearanceWhite powder.
Experimental Properties
PropertyValue
Melting PointNot Available
Boiling PointNot Available
SolubilityNot Available
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
Water Solubility0.0034 g/LALOGPS
logP4.64ALOGPS
logP4.83ChemAxon
logS-5ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Basic)-4.9ChemAxon
Physiological Charge0ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count3ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count0ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area68.55 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count9ChemAxon
Refractivity93.92 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability37.1 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings2ChemAxon
Bioavailability1ChemAxon
Rule of FiveYesChemAxon
Ghose FilterYesChemAxon
Veber's RuleNoChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleNoChemAxon
Spectra
Spectra
Spectrum TypeDescriptionSplash KeyView
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-0a4i-3049000000-93f0af48bef96ce202c0Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-0a59-9073000000-e95be56a5cb873e0ae03Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-0a7i-9330000000-1d8f7a236252b0d3c012Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negativesplash10-0a59-4159000000-d9d950d53f6674cfa835Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negativesplash10-0fir-3193000000-66abe5f75c05dd99f99cSpectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negativesplash10-004i-6790000000-53e84c7e2d18d67d6cb7Spectrum
Toxicity Profile
Route of ExposureNot Available
Mechanism of ToxicityOrganic nitriles decompose into cyanide ions both in vivo and in vitro. Consequently the primary mechanism of toxicity for organic nitriles is their production of toxic cyanide ions or hydrogen cyanide. Cyanide is an inhibitor of cytochrome c oxidase in the fourth complex of the electron transport chain (found in the membrane of the mitochondria of eukaryotic cells). It complexes with the ferric iron atom in this enzyme. The binding of cyanide to this cytochrome prevents transport of electrons from cytochrome c oxidase to oxygen. As a result, the electron transport chain is disrupted and the cell can no longer aerobically produce ATP for energy. Tissues that mainly depend on aerobic respiration, such as the central nervous system and the heart, are particularly affected. Cyanide is also known produce some of its toxic effects by binding to catalase, glutathione peroxidase, methemoglobin, hydroxocobalamin, phosphatase, tyrosinase, ascorbic acid oxidase, xanthine oxidase, succinic dehydrogenase, and Cu/Zn superoxide dismutase. Cyanide binds to the ferric ion of methemoglobin to form inactive cyanmethemoglobin. (2)
MetabolismOrganic nitriles are converted into cyanide ions through the action of cytochrome P450 enzymes in the liver. Cyanide is rapidly absorbed and distributed throughout the body. Cyanide is mainly metabolized into thiocyanate by either rhodanese or 3-mercaptopyruvate sulfur transferase. Cyanide metabolites are excreted in the urine. (1)
Toxicity ValuesNot Available
Lethal DoseNot Available
Carcinogenicity (IARC Classification)No indication of carcinogenicity to humans (not listed by IARC).
Uses/SourcesThis is a man-made compound that is used as a pesticide.
Minimum Risk LevelNot Available
Health EffectsNot Available
SymptomsNot Available
TreatmentNot Available
Concentrations
Not Available
DrugBank IDNot Available
HMDB IDNot Available
FooDB IDNot Available
Phenol Explorer IDNot Available
KNApSAcK IDNot Available
BiGG IDNot Available
BioCyc IDNot Available
METLIN IDNot Available
PDB IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkNot Available
Chemspider IDNot Available
ChEBI IDNot Available
PubChem Compound ID180089
Kegg Compound IDC18607
YMDB IDNot Available
ECMDB IDNot Available
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
MSDSNot Available
General ReferencesNot Available