4096 alpha-Solanine alpha-Solanine is found in alcoholic beverages. alpha-Solanine is an alkaloid from potato (Solanum tuberosum) and very many other Solanum species (Solanaceae). Responsible for the teratogenicity of sprouting potatoes. 20562-02-1 262500 C45H73NO15 White powder. 286°C Solanum glycoalkaloids can inhibit cholinesterase, disrupt cell membranes, and be teratogenic (cause birth defects). One study suggests that the toxic mechanism of solanine is caused by the chemical's interaction with mitochondrial membranes. Experiments show that solanine exposure opens the potassium channels of mitochondria, decreasing their membrane potential. This in turn leads to Ca2+ being transported from the mitochondria into the cytoplasm, and it is this increased concentration of Ca2+ in the cytoplasm that triggers cell damage and apoptosis. (Wikipedia) No indication of carcinogenicity to humans (not listed by IARC). alpha-Solanine is found in alcoholic beverages. 2014-08-29T04:55:32Z 2026-04-06T02:23:35Z C10820 true CC1C2CCC(C)CN2C2CC3C4CC=C5CC(CCC5(C)C4CCC3(C)C12)OC1OC(CO)C(O)C(OC2OC(CO)C(O)C(O)C2O)C1OC1OC(C)C(O)C(O)C1O C45H73NO15 InChI=1S/C45H73NO15/c1-19-6-9-27-20(2)31-28(46(27)16-19)15-26-24-8-7-22-14-23(10-12-44(22,4)25(24)11-13-45(26,31)5)57-43-40(61-41-37(54)35(52)32(49)21(3)56-41)39(34(51)30(18-48)59-43)60-42-38(55)36(53)33(50)29(17-47)58-42/h7,19-21,23-43,47-55H,6,8-18H2,1-5H3 ZGVSETXHNHBTRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 868.0588 867.498020671 Exogenous Solid HMDB34202 230519 CHEM003002 DTXSID9030707 NS00094845 240.68999999999994 216.55360000000005 96.6846074204831 8 16 9 12.220431599446615 11.784741339747352 1 9 1.29 -3.15 6.19e-01 g/l